Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction

Teachers' decision-making and pedagogical reasoning and their improvement are key to the effectiveness of teaching. Although a number of studies have been conducted on these issues, there is still not enough information about teachers' interactive decision-making and pedagogical reasoning,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohadeseh Asghari, Minoo Alemi, Zia Tajeddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tabriz 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_14005_5eafa82fea85e4d9515b1663640e2fb5.pdf
_version_ 1797256795734933504
author Mohadeseh Asghari
Minoo Alemi
Zia Tajeddin
author_facet Mohadeseh Asghari
Minoo Alemi
Zia Tajeddin
author_sort Mohadeseh Asghari
collection DOAJ
description Teachers' decision-making and pedagogical reasoning and their improvement are key to the effectiveness of teaching. Although a number of studies have been conducted on these issues, there is still not enough information about teachers' interactive decision-making and pedagogical reasoning, and teachers also do not have the necessary skills in this area. To address this gap, the current multiple case study investigated four novice EFL teachers' decision-making and their underlying pedagogical reasoning in implementing instruction. The result of the constant comparative and categorical content analysis on the ten-session classroom observations and the transcribed stimulated recall interviews indicated common themes, including teachers' overusing of learners' L1, excessively using the deductive approach to teaching, failing to incorporate technology but using available resources in class during instruction, using whole-class or individual instructional techniques, and rarely emphasizing on learners' knowledge of the world. The targeted teachers made such decisions to perform their predetermined responsibilities, transfer the correct information, motivate learners, manage time, and help learners toward their language achievement. This study has implications for teachers to reflect on their instructional decisions and pedagogical reasoning, and for managers to provide them with opportunities for reflection.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T22:27:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a379fabec7fa40e386bd60275590caf1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-7995
2676-6876
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T22:27:26Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher University of Tabriz
record_format Article
series Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
spelling doaj.art-a379fabec7fa40e386bd60275590caf12024-03-19T22:27:48ZengUniversity of TabrizJournal of English Language Teaching and Learning2251-79952676-68762021-11-011328617710.22034/elt.2021.48343.246114005Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing InstructionMohadeseh Asghari0Minoo Alemi1Zia Tajeddin2Department of English Language Teaching, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Department of English Language Teaching, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.Department of English Language Teaching, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.Teachers' decision-making and pedagogical reasoning and their improvement are key to the effectiveness of teaching. Although a number of studies have been conducted on these issues, there is still not enough information about teachers' interactive decision-making and pedagogical reasoning, and teachers also do not have the necessary skills in this area. To address this gap, the current multiple case study investigated four novice EFL teachers' decision-making and their underlying pedagogical reasoning in implementing instruction. The result of the constant comparative and categorical content analysis on the ten-session classroom observations and the transcribed stimulated recall interviews indicated common themes, including teachers' overusing of learners' L1, excessively using the deductive approach to teaching, failing to incorporate technology but using available resources in class during instruction, using whole-class or individual instructional techniques, and rarely emphasizing on learners' knowledge of the world. The targeted teachers made such decisions to perform their predetermined responsibilities, transfer the correct information, motivate learners, manage time, and help learners toward their language achievement. This study has implications for teachers to reflect on their instructional decisions and pedagogical reasoning, and for managers to provide them with opportunities for reflection.https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_14005_5eafa82fea85e4d9515b1663640e2fb5.pdfnovice efl teachersdecision-makingpedagogical reasoningenglish language instruction
spellingShingle Mohadeseh Asghari
Minoo Alemi
Zia Tajeddin
Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction
Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
novice efl teachers
decision-making
pedagogical reasoning
english language instruction
title Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction
title_full Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction
title_fullStr Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction
title_full_unstemmed Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction
title_short Novice EFL Teachers' Decision-making and Pedagogical Reasoning in Implementing Instruction
title_sort novice efl teachers decision making and pedagogical reasoning in implementing instruction
topic novice efl teachers
decision-making
pedagogical reasoning
english language instruction
url https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_14005_5eafa82fea85e4d9515b1663640e2fb5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohadesehasghari noviceeflteachersdecisionmakingandpedagogicalreasoninginimplementinginstruction
AT minooalemi noviceeflteachersdecisionmakingandpedagogicalreasoninginimplementinginstruction
AT ziatajeddin noviceeflteachersdecisionmakingandpedagogicalreasoninginimplementinginstruction