Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts

Event detection plays a crucial role in social media analysis, which usually concludes sub-event detection and correlation. In this article, we present a method for reconstructing the unfolding sub-event relations in terms of external expert knowledge. First, a Single Pass Clustering method is utili...

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Main Authors: Ren-De Li, Qiang Guo, Xue-Kui Zhang, Jian-Guo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.918663/full
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author Ren-De Li
Qiang Guo
Xue-Kui Zhang
Jian-Guo Liu
author_facet Ren-De Li
Qiang Guo
Xue-Kui Zhang
Jian-Guo Liu
author_sort Ren-De Li
collection DOAJ
description Event detection plays a crucial role in social media analysis, which usually concludes sub-event detection and correlation. In this article, we present a method for reconstructing the unfolding sub-event relations in terms of external expert knowledge. First, a Single Pass Clustering method is utilized to summarize massive social media posts. Second, a Label Propagation Algorithm is introduced to detect the sub-event according to the expert labeling. Third, a Word Mover’s Distance method is used to measure the correlation between the relevant sub-events. Finally, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation method is presented to regenerate the popularity of social media posts. The experimental results show that the popularity dynamic of the empirical social media sub-events is consistent with the data generated by the proposed method. The evaluation of the unfolding model is 50.52% ∼ 88% higher than that of the random null model in the case of “Shanghai Tesla self-ignition incident.” This work is helpful for understanding the popularity mechanism of the unfolding events for online social media.
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spelling doaj.art-a37a0aa3d0b74163a9bd9ca411cb700f2022-12-22T00:20:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-06-011010.3389/fphy.2022.918663918663Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media PostsRen-De Li0Qiang Guo1Xue-Kui Zhang2Jian-Guo Liu3Library and Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaLibrary and Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Journalism, Shanghai Academy of Social Science, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, ChinaEvent detection plays a crucial role in social media analysis, which usually concludes sub-event detection and correlation. In this article, we present a method for reconstructing the unfolding sub-event relations in terms of external expert knowledge. First, a Single Pass Clustering method is utilized to summarize massive social media posts. Second, a Label Propagation Algorithm is introduced to detect the sub-event according to the expert labeling. Third, a Word Mover’s Distance method is used to measure the correlation between the relevant sub-events. Finally, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation method is presented to regenerate the popularity of social media posts. The experimental results show that the popularity dynamic of the empirical social media sub-events is consistent with the data generated by the proposed method. The evaluation of the unfolding model is 50.52% ∼ 88% higher than that of the random null model in the case of “Shanghai Tesla self-ignition incident.” This work is helpful for understanding the popularity mechanism of the unfolding events for online social media.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.918663/fullsub-event miningsub-event detectionsub-event correlationsub-event summarysub-event evolutionexpert knowledge
spellingShingle Ren-De Li
Qiang Guo
Xue-Kui Zhang
Jian-Guo Liu
Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts
Frontiers in Physics
sub-event mining
sub-event detection
sub-event correlation
sub-event summary
sub-event evolution
expert knowledge
title Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts
title_full Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts
title_fullStr Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts
title_short Reconstruction of Unfolding Sub-Events From Social Media Posts
title_sort reconstruction of unfolding sub events from social media posts
topic sub-event mining
sub-event detection
sub-event correlation
sub-event summary
sub-event evolution
expert knowledge
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.918663/full
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AT qiangguo reconstructionofunfoldingsubeventsfromsocialmediaposts
AT xuekuizhang reconstructionofunfoldingsubeventsfromsocialmediaposts
AT jianguoliu reconstructionofunfoldingsubeventsfromsocialmediaposts