Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction

Abstract Functioning as miRNA sponges, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) exert its pharmacological action via regulating expression of protein-coding genes. However, the lncRNA-mediated ceRNA in cerebral Infarction (CI) remains unclear. In this study, the expression recordsets of mRNA, lncRNA and miRNA o...

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Main Authors: Jun-Bo Zou, Hong-Bo Chai, Xiao-Fei Zhang, Dong-Yan Guo, Jia Tai, Yu Wang, Yu-Lin Liang, Fang Wang, Jiang-Xue Cheng, Jing Wang, Ya-Jun Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2019-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48435-3
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author Jun-Bo Zou
Hong-Bo Chai
Xiao-Fei Zhang
Dong-Yan Guo
Jia Tai
Yu Wang
Yu-Lin Liang
Fang Wang
Jiang-Xue Cheng
Jing Wang
Ya-Jun Shi
author_facet Jun-Bo Zou
Hong-Bo Chai
Xiao-Fei Zhang
Dong-Yan Guo
Jia Tai
Yu Wang
Yu-Lin Liang
Fang Wang
Jiang-Xue Cheng
Jing Wang
Ya-Jun Shi
author_sort Jun-Bo Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Functioning as miRNA sponges, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) exert its pharmacological action via regulating expression of protein-coding genes. However, the lncRNA-mediated ceRNA in cerebral Infarction (CI) remains unclear. In this study, the expression recordsets of mRNA, lncRNA and miRNA of CI samples were obtained from the NCBI GEO datasets separately. The differentially expressed lncRNAs (DELs), miRNAs (DEMis) and mRNAs (DEMs) were identified by limma package in R platform. A total of 267 DELs, 26 DEMis, and 760 DEMs were identified as differentially expressed profiles, with which we constructed the ceRNA network composed of DELs-DEMis-DEMs. Further, clusterProfiler package in R platform is employed for performing Gene Ontology (GO) and KEGG pathway analysis. An aberrant ceRNA network was constructed according to node degrees in CI, including 28 DELs, 19 DEMs and 12 DEMis, from which we extracted the core network, in which 9 nodes were recognized as kernel genes including Tspan3, Eif4a2, rno-miR-208a-3p, rno-miR-194-5p, Pdpn, H3f3b, Stat3, Cd63 and Sdc4. Finally, with the DELs-DEMis-DEMs ceRNA network provided above, we can improve our understanding of the pathogenesis of CI mediated by lncRNA.
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spelling doaj.art-a37d41c1d0cf4ea4b81a16e72217cc692022-12-21T23:37:37ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222019-08-019111310.1038/s41598-019-48435-3Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral InfarctionJun-Bo Zou0Hong-Bo Chai1Xiao-Fei Zhang2Dong-Yan Guo3Jia Tai4Yu Wang5Yu-Lin Liang6Fang Wang7Jiang-Xue Cheng8Jing Wang9Ya-Jun Shi10Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineThe first affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineKey laboratory of Modern Prepararation of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineShaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research,Pharmacy College, Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineAbstract Functioning as miRNA sponges, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) exert its pharmacological action via regulating expression of protein-coding genes. However, the lncRNA-mediated ceRNA in cerebral Infarction (CI) remains unclear. In this study, the expression recordsets of mRNA, lncRNA and miRNA of CI samples were obtained from the NCBI GEO datasets separately. The differentially expressed lncRNAs (DELs), miRNAs (DEMis) and mRNAs (DEMs) were identified by limma package in R platform. A total of 267 DELs, 26 DEMis, and 760 DEMs were identified as differentially expressed profiles, with which we constructed the ceRNA network composed of DELs-DEMis-DEMs. Further, clusterProfiler package in R platform is employed for performing Gene Ontology (GO) and KEGG pathway analysis. An aberrant ceRNA network was constructed according to node degrees in CI, including 28 DELs, 19 DEMs and 12 DEMis, from which we extracted the core network, in which 9 nodes were recognized as kernel genes including Tspan3, Eif4a2, rno-miR-208a-3p, rno-miR-194-5p, Pdpn, H3f3b, Stat3, Cd63 and Sdc4. Finally, with the DELs-DEMis-DEMs ceRNA network provided above, we can improve our understanding of the pathogenesis of CI mediated by lncRNA.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48435-3
spellingShingle Jun-Bo Zou
Hong-Bo Chai
Xiao-Fei Zhang
Dong-Yan Guo
Jia Tai
Yu Wang
Yu-Lin Liang
Fang Wang
Jiang-Xue Cheng
Jing Wang
Ya-Jun Shi
Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction
Scientific Reports
title Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction
title_full Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction
title_fullStr Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction
title_short Reconstruction of the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network based on competitive endogenous RNA reveal functional lncRNAs in Cerebral Infarction
title_sort reconstruction of the lncrna mirna mrna network based on competitive endogenous rna reveal functional lncrnas in cerebral infarction
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48435-3
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