Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems

The increasing penetration of renewable energy resources has greatly changed the pattern of the modern power system. In this case, the operation modes of power systems are becoming much more complex and the traditional experience-based method is no longer practical in typical operation modes analysi...

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Main Authors: Wenjia Zhang, Yi Ge, Guojing Liu, Wanchun Qi, Sixuan Xu, Zhuyi Peng, Yaowang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723006194
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author Wenjia Zhang
Yi Ge
Guojing Liu
Wanchun Qi
Sixuan Xu
Zhuyi Peng
Yaowang Li
author_facet Wenjia Zhang
Yi Ge
Guojing Liu
Wanchun Qi
Sixuan Xu
Zhuyi Peng
Yaowang Li
author_sort Wenjia Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The increasing penetration of renewable energy resources has greatly changed the pattern of the modern power system. In this case, the operation modes of power systems are becoming much more complex and the traditional experience-based method is no longer practical in typical operation modes analysis. In this paper, a clustering and decision tree-based scheme is proposed for the analysis of the typical operation modes of power systems. Specifically, the k-means++ clustering algorithm is adopted to classify the operation data into different groups, which represent the typical operation modes. The group labels and several important operation features are used to construct a decision tree for the quantitative description of different kinds of typical operation modes. In addition, feature importance is analyzed and the decision tree is pruned with a balance between complexity and classification accuracy. Case studies are conducted based on the actual system planning data of the Jiangsu power grid to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. From the results, system operators could get deep insights into system planning with a high share of renewable energy resources.
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spelling doaj.art-a38399b890b546eb9e4c8e3d0926cb572023-09-12T04:15:43ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-09-0196069Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systemsWenjia Zhang0Yi Ge1Guojing Liu2Wanchun Qi3Sixuan Xu4Zhuyi Peng5Yaowang Li6State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic Technology Institute, Nanjing 210003, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic Technology Institute, Nanjing 210003, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic Technology Institute, Nanjing 210003, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic Technology Institute, Nanjing 210003, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic Technology Institute, Nanjing 210003, ChinaState Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd Economic Technology Institute, Nanjing 210003, ChinaSichuan Energy Internet Research Institute Tsinghua University, Chengdu 610213, China; Corresponding author.The increasing penetration of renewable energy resources has greatly changed the pattern of the modern power system. In this case, the operation modes of power systems are becoming much more complex and the traditional experience-based method is no longer practical in typical operation modes analysis. In this paper, a clustering and decision tree-based scheme is proposed for the analysis of the typical operation modes of power systems. Specifically, the k-means++ clustering algorithm is adopted to classify the operation data into different groups, which represent the typical operation modes. The group labels and several important operation features are used to construct a decision tree for the quantitative description of different kinds of typical operation modes. In addition, feature importance is analyzed and the decision tree is pruned with a balance between complexity and classification accuracy. Case studies are conducted based on the actual system planning data of the Jiangsu power grid to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. From the results, system operators could get deep insights into system planning with a high share of renewable energy resources.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723006194Data-driven methodsOperation features extractionOperation modes analysisPower system
spellingShingle Wenjia Zhang
Yi Ge
Guojing Liu
Wanchun Qi
Sixuan Xu
Zhuyi Peng
Yaowang Li
Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
Energy Reports
Data-driven methods
Operation features extraction
Operation modes analysis
Power system
title Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
title_full Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
title_fullStr Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
title_full_unstemmed Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
title_short Clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
title_sort clustering and decision tree based analysis of typical operation modes of power systems
topic Data-driven methods
Operation features extraction
Operation modes analysis
Power system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723006194
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