Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection

The first-order inertia of the armature winding of the brushless DC motor will cause current offset, which will reduce the electromagnetic torque. In the sensorless drive of brushless DC motors, correction of commutation point is an effective solution to improve motor performance. This paper analyze...

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Main Authors: Kun Liu, Wenjuan Zhang, Litao Dai, Jian Gao, Shoudao Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723007102
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author Kun Liu
Wenjuan Zhang
Litao Dai
Jian Gao
Shoudao Huang
author_facet Kun Liu
Wenjuan Zhang
Litao Dai
Jian Gao
Shoudao Huang
author_sort Kun Liu
collection DOAJ
description The first-order inertia of the armature winding of the brushless DC motor will cause current offset, which will reduce the electromagnetic torque. In the sensorless drive of brushless DC motors, correction of commutation point is an effective solution to improve motor performance. This paper analyzes the relationship between the electromagnetic torque and the compensation angle in the static coordinate system, and it is concluded that the internal power factor angle (IPFA) is equal before and after the commutation. The dc component of the IPFA is constructed as a feedback variable, a novel iterative sliding mode observer is designed to improve the compensation accuracy, and the adaptive output of the optimal angle is realized through the PI regulator. The scheme is simple to implement, and has higher accuracy, stronger adaptability and robustness. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed correction strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-a3861ced5a2646bfa6fc6e94bb686bc52023-09-12T04:16:02ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-09-019635645Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detectionKun Liu0Wenjuan Zhang1Litao Dai2Jian Gao3Shoudao Huang4Hunan University, College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha 410082, ChinaChangsha University, College of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Changsha 410022, China; Corresponding author.Hunan University, College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha 410082, ChinaHunan University, College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha 410082, ChinaHunan University, College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha 410082, ChinaThe first-order inertia of the armature winding of the brushless DC motor will cause current offset, which will reduce the electromagnetic torque. In the sensorless drive of brushless DC motors, correction of commutation point is an effective solution to improve motor performance. This paper analyzes the relationship between the electromagnetic torque and the compensation angle in the static coordinate system, and it is concluded that the internal power factor angle (IPFA) is equal before and after the commutation. The dc component of the IPFA is constructed as a feedback variable, a novel iterative sliding mode observer is designed to improve the compensation accuracy, and the adaptive output of the optimal angle is realized through the PI regulator. The scheme is simple to implement, and has higher accuracy, stronger adaptability and robustness. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed correction strategy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723007102Brushless DC motorCorrection strategyCommutation deviationInternal power factor angle
spellingShingle Kun Liu
Wenjuan Zhang
Litao Dai
Jian Gao
Shoudao Huang
Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection
Energy Reports
Brushless DC motor
Correction strategy
Commutation deviation
Internal power factor angle
title Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection
title_full Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection
title_fullStr Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection
title_full_unstemmed Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection
title_short Closed-loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of BLDC motor based on internal power factor angle detection
title_sort closed loop correction strategy for commutation deviation of bldc motor based on internal power factor angle detection
topic Brushless DC motor
Correction strategy
Commutation deviation
Internal power factor angle
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723007102
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AT wenjuanzhang closedloopcorrectionstrategyforcommutationdeviationofbldcmotorbasedoninternalpowerfactorangledetection
AT litaodai closedloopcorrectionstrategyforcommutationdeviationofbldcmotorbasedoninternalpowerfactorangledetection
AT jiangao closedloopcorrectionstrategyforcommutationdeviationofbldcmotorbasedoninternalpowerfactorangledetection
AT shoudaohuang closedloopcorrectionstrategyforcommutationdeviationofbldcmotorbasedoninternalpowerfactorangledetection