Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields

We experimentally study the intensity and polarization beatings of interfering independent optical fields. Using the tools of intensity interferometry, we measure the beating harmonicity time and the degree of randomness of the polarization beating for several combinations of light fields with Poiss...

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Main Authors: Andriy Shevchenko, Tero Setälä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.012053
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author Andriy Shevchenko
Tero Setälä
author_facet Andriy Shevchenko
Tero Setälä
author_sort Andriy Shevchenko
collection DOAJ
description We experimentally study the intensity and polarization beatings of interfering independent optical fields. Using the tools of intensity interferometry, we measure the beating harmonicity time and the degree of randomness of the polarization beating for several combinations of light fields with Poissonian and Gaussian statistics. The degree of randomness is represented by the effective thickness of a ring on the Poincaré sphere within which the tip of the Poincaré vector moves. The method is based on two-photon detection, allowing femtosecond-scale variations of light intensity and polarization to be experimentally characterized. The research contributes to both fundamental and applied aspects of electromagnetic optics.
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spelling doaj.art-a38bf80a37914c0ca4af488e0b88013f2024-04-12T16:50:57ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-03-012101205310.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.012053Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fieldsAndriy ShevchenkoTero SetäläWe experimentally study the intensity and polarization beatings of interfering independent optical fields. Using the tools of intensity interferometry, we measure the beating harmonicity time and the degree of randomness of the polarization beating for several combinations of light fields with Poissonian and Gaussian statistics. The degree of randomness is represented by the effective thickness of a ring on the Poincaré sphere within which the tip of the Poincaré vector moves. The method is based on two-photon detection, allowing femtosecond-scale variations of light intensity and polarization to be experimentally characterized. The research contributes to both fundamental and applied aspects of electromagnetic optics.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.012053
spellingShingle Andriy Shevchenko
Tero Setälä
Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
Physical Review Research
title Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
title_full Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
title_fullStr Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
title_short Measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
title_sort measurement of intensity and polarization beatings in the interference of independent optical fields
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.012053
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AT terosetala measurementofintensityandpolarizationbeatingsintheinterferenceofindependentopticalfields