A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies

Smart grids of the future will create and provide huge data volumes, which are subject to FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data management solutions when used within the scientific domain and for operation. FAIR Digital Objects (FDOs) provide access to (meta)data, and ontolog...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jan Schweikert, Karl-Uwe Stucky, Wolfgang Süß, Veit Hagenmeyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1444
_version_ 1797624695284039680
author Jan Schweikert
Karl-Uwe Stucky
Wolfgang Süß
Veit Hagenmeyer
author_facet Jan Schweikert
Karl-Uwe Stucky
Wolfgang Süß
Veit Hagenmeyer
author_sort Jan Schweikert
collection DOAJ
description Smart grids of the future will create and provide huge data volumes, which are subject to FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data management solutions when used within the scientific domain and for operation. FAIR Digital Objects (FDOs) provide access to (meta)data, and ontologies explicitly describe metadata as well as application data objects and domains. The present paper proposes a novel approach to integrate FAIR digital objects and ontologies as metadata models in order to support data access for energy researchers, energy research applications, operational applications and energy information systems. As the first example domain to be modeled using an ontology and to get integrated with FAIR digital objects, a photovoltaic (PV) system model is selected. For the given purpose, a discussion of existing energy ontologies shows the necessity to develop a new PV ontology. By integration of FDOs, this new PV ontology is introduced in the present paper. Furthermore, the concept of FDOs is integrated with the PV ontology in such a way that it allows for generalization. By this, the present paper contributes to a sustainable data management for smart grid operation, especially for interoperability, by using ontologies and, hence, unambiguous semantics. An information system application that visualizes the PV system, its describing data and collected sensor data, is proposed. As a proof of concept the details of the use case implementation are presented.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:46:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a38cfd80c35f4da98f3883b6df4d6f42
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:46:13Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-a38cfd80c35f4da98f3883b6df4d6f422023-11-16T16:37:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01163144410.3390/en16031444A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and OntologiesJan Schweikert0Karl-Uwe Stucky1Wolfgang Süß2Veit Hagenmeyer3Institute of Automation and Applied Informatics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyInstitute of Automation and Applied Informatics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyInstitute of Automation and Applied Informatics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanyInstitute of Automation and Applied Informatics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, GermanySmart grids of the future will create and provide huge data volumes, which are subject to FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data management solutions when used within the scientific domain and for operation. FAIR Digital Objects (FDOs) provide access to (meta)data, and ontologies explicitly describe metadata as well as application data objects and domains. The present paper proposes a novel approach to integrate FAIR digital objects and ontologies as metadata models in order to support data access for energy researchers, energy research applications, operational applications and energy information systems. As the first example domain to be modeled using an ontology and to get integrated with FAIR digital objects, a photovoltaic (PV) system model is selected. For the given purpose, a discussion of existing energy ontologies shows the necessity to develop a new PV ontology. By integration of FDOs, this new PV ontology is introduced in the present paper. Furthermore, the concept of FDOs is integrated with the PV ontology in such a way that it allows for generalization. By this, the present paper contributes to a sustainable data management for smart grid operation, especially for interoperability, by using ontologies and, hence, unambiguous semantics. An information system application that visualizes the PV system, its describing data and collected sensor data, is proposed. As a proof of concept the details of the use case implementation are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1444ontologyFAIR digital objectsphotovoltaic systemdata management
spellingShingle Jan Schweikert
Karl-Uwe Stucky
Wolfgang Süß
Veit Hagenmeyer
A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies
Energies
ontology
FAIR digital objects
photovoltaic system
data management
title A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies
title_full A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies
title_fullStr A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies
title_full_unstemmed A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies
title_short A Photovoltaic System Model Integrating FAIR Digital Objects and Ontologies
title_sort photovoltaic system model integrating fair digital objects and ontologies
topic ontology
FAIR digital objects
photovoltaic system
data management
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1444
work_keys_str_mv AT janschweikert aphotovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT karluwestucky aphotovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT wolfgangsuß aphotovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT veithagenmeyer aphotovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT janschweikert photovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT karluwestucky photovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT wolfgangsuß photovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies
AT veithagenmeyer photovoltaicsystemmodelintegratingfairdigitalobjectsandontologies