Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites

Melt blending of 1:1 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and glycerol-plasticized starch (TPS) was performed in the presence of an organically-modified montmorillonite, incorporated at 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 wt% amounts. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) revealed the role of the organo...

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Main Authors: Natália F. Magalhães, Cristina T. Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros 2013-05-01
Series:Polímeros
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282013000300013&tlng=en
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author Natália F. Magalhães
Cristina T. Andrade
author_facet Natália F. Magalhães
Cristina T. Andrade
author_sort Natália F. Magalhães
collection DOAJ
description Melt blending of 1:1 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and glycerol-plasticized starch (TPS) was performed in the presence of an organically-modified montmorillonite, incorporated at 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 wt% amounts. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) revealed the role of the organoclay as a compatibilizing agent for the immiscible blend. The blends were also characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), tensile tests, humidity absorption and soil burial biodegradation tests. The results indicated improved properties of the hybrid materials in relation to TPS alone, with a faster biodegradation rate than PHBV.
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spelling doaj.art-a38e085d9e4949eb8a8354e77d55ab8a2022-12-21T17:21:46ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-51692013-05-0123336637210.4322/polimeros.2013.034Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocompositesNatália F. Magalhães0Cristina T. Andrade1Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroMelt blending of 1:1 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and glycerol-plasticized starch (TPS) was performed in the presence of an organically-modified montmorillonite, incorporated at 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 wt% amounts. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) revealed the role of the organoclay as a compatibilizing agent for the immiscible blend. The blends were also characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), tensile tests, humidity absorption and soil burial biodegradation tests. The results indicated improved properties of the hybrid materials in relation to TPS alone, with a faster biodegradation rate than PHBV.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282013000300013&tlng=enBiodegradable blendthermoplastic starchPHBVmodified montmorillonite
spellingShingle Natália F. Magalhães
Cristina T. Andrade
Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites
Polímeros
Biodegradable blend
thermoplastic starch
PHBV
modified montmorillonite
title Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites
title_full Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites
title_fullStr Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites
title_short Properties of melt-processed poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate)/starch 1: 1 blend nanocomposites
title_sort properties of melt processed poly hydroxybutyrate co hydroxyvalerate starch 1 1 blend nanocomposites
topic Biodegradable blend
thermoplastic starch
PHBV
modified montmorillonite
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282013000300013&tlng=en
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