A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.

Aberrant activation of caspase-6 has recently emerged as a major contributor to the pathogeneses of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Huntington disease. Commercially available assays to measure caspase-6 activity commonly use the VEID peptide as a substrate. However these met...

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Main Authors: Dagmar E Ehrnhoefer, Niels H Skotte, Jane Savill, Yen T N Nguyen, Safia Ladha, Li-Ping Cao, Edie Dullaghan, Michael R Hayden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3226564?pdf=render
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author Dagmar E Ehrnhoefer
Niels H Skotte
Jane Savill
Yen T N Nguyen
Safia Ladha
Li-Ping Cao
Edie Dullaghan
Michael R Hayden
author_facet Dagmar E Ehrnhoefer
Niels H Skotte
Jane Savill
Yen T N Nguyen
Safia Ladha
Li-Ping Cao
Edie Dullaghan
Michael R Hayden
author_sort Dagmar E Ehrnhoefer
collection DOAJ
description Aberrant activation of caspase-6 has recently emerged as a major contributor to the pathogeneses of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Huntington disease. Commercially available assays to measure caspase-6 activity commonly use the VEID peptide as a substrate. However these methods are not well suited to specifically assess caspase-6 activity in the presence of other, confounding protease activities, as often encountered in cell and tissue samples. Here we report the development of a method that overcomes this limitation by using a protein substrate, lamin A, which is highly specific for caspase-6 cleavage at amino acid 230. Using a neo-epitope antibody against cleaved lamin A, we developed an electrochemiluminescence-based ELISA assay that is suitable to specifically detect and quantify caspase-6 activity in highly apoptotic cell extracts. The method is more sensitive than VEID-based assays and can be adapted to a high-content imaging platform for high-throughput screening. This method should be useful to screen for and characterize caspase-6 inhibitor compounds and other interventions to decrease intracellular caspase-6 activity for applications in neurodegenerative disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-a38f098eb9794746a35f3a623c977d862022-12-22T01:48:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-01611e2768010.1371/journal.pone.0027680A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.Dagmar E EhrnhoeferNiels H SkotteJane SavillYen T N NguyenSafia LadhaLi-Ping CaoEdie DullaghanMichael R HaydenAberrant activation of caspase-6 has recently emerged as a major contributor to the pathogeneses of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Huntington disease. Commercially available assays to measure caspase-6 activity commonly use the VEID peptide as a substrate. However these methods are not well suited to specifically assess caspase-6 activity in the presence of other, confounding protease activities, as often encountered in cell and tissue samples. Here we report the development of a method that overcomes this limitation by using a protein substrate, lamin A, which is highly specific for caspase-6 cleavage at amino acid 230. Using a neo-epitope antibody against cleaved lamin A, we developed an electrochemiluminescence-based ELISA assay that is suitable to specifically detect and quantify caspase-6 activity in highly apoptotic cell extracts. The method is more sensitive than VEID-based assays and can be adapted to a high-content imaging platform for high-throughput screening. This method should be useful to screen for and characterize caspase-6 inhibitor compounds and other interventions to decrease intracellular caspase-6 activity for applications in neurodegenerative disorders.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3226564?pdf=render
spellingShingle Dagmar E Ehrnhoefer
Niels H Skotte
Jane Savill
Yen T N Nguyen
Safia Ladha
Li-Ping Cao
Edie Dullaghan
Michael R Hayden
A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.
PLoS ONE
title A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.
title_full A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.
title_fullStr A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.
title_full_unstemmed A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.
title_short A quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase-6 activity in cell culture.
title_sort quantitative method for the specific assessment of caspase 6 activity in cell culture
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3226564?pdf=render
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