Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China

Value-added tax (VAT) is shared between central and local governments, and is levied based on firms' production location, which provides incentives for local governments to intervene in firms' production. This paper investigates how local governments' VAT retention rate affect firms&#...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Longjian Yang, Shigang Li, Shengyu Liu, Heng Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2021-12-01
Series:China Economic Quarterly International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933121000514
_version_ 1797976464589586432
author Longjian Yang
Shigang Li
Shengyu Liu
Heng Yin
author_facet Longjian Yang
Shigang Li
Shengyu Liu
Heng Yin
author_sort Longjian Yang
collection DOAJ
description Value-added tax (VAT) is shared between central and local governments, and is levied based on firms' production location, which provides incentives for local governments to intervene in firms' production. This paper investigates how local governments' VAT retention rate affect firms' capacity utilization theoretically and empirically. We find that the more VAT retained by local governments', the lower the firm's capacity utilization. Our findings suggest the fiscal and taxation system reform should correct local governments' improper incentives and eliminate the negative effects of the distorted intergovernmental fiscal relationships on firms.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:51:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a38fae46fc4348a1a49b4497e947ea8d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-9331
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:51:18Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series China Economic Quarterly International
spelling doaj.art-a38fae46fc4348a1a49b4497e947ea8d2022-12-27T04:38:46ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.China Economic Quarterly International2666-93312021-12-0114331343Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from ChinaLongjian Yang0Shigang Li1Shengyu Liu2Heng Yin3School of Public Finance and Taxation, Central University of Finance and Economics, ChinaInternational School of Business and Finance, Sun Yat-sen University, China; Corresponding author.School of Finance, Guangdong University of Finance and Economics, ChinaNational Academy of Development and Strategy, Renmin University of China, ChinaValue-added tax (VAT) is shared between central and local governments, and is levied based on firms' production location, which provides incentives for local governments to intervene in firms' production. This paper investigates how local governments' VAT retention rate affect firms' capacity utilization theoretically and empirically. We find that the more VAT retained by local governments', the lower the firm's capacity utilization. Our findings suggest the fiscal and taxation system reform should correct local governments' improper incentives and eliminate the negative effects of the distorted intergovernmental fiscal relationships on firms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933121000514Value-added taxFiscal decentralizationRetention rateCapacity utilization
spellingShingle Longjian Yang
Shigang Li
Shengyu Liu
Heng Yin
Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China
China Economic Quarterly International
Value-added tax
Fiscal decentralization
Retention rate
Capacity utilization
title Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China
title_full Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China
title_fullStr Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China
title_short Does VAT retention rate affect firms’ capacity utilization? Evidence from China
title_sort does vat retention rate affect firms capacity utilization evidence from china
topic Value-added tax
Fiscal decentralization
Retention rate
Capacity utilization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933121000514
work_keys_str_mv AT longjianyang doesvatretentionrateaffectfirmscapacityutilizationevidencefromchina
AT shigangli doesvatretentionrateaffectfirmscapacityutilizationevidencefromchina
AT shengyuliu doesvatretentionrateaffectfirmscapacityutilizationevidencefromchina
AT hengyin doesvatretentionrateaffectfirmscapacityutilizationevidencefromchina