Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine

Importance: Narrative medicine (NM), in which patient stories play a crucial role in their diagnosis and treatment, can potentially support a more holistic approach to patient care than traditional scientific ones. However, there are some challenges in the implementation of narrative medicine, for e...

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Main Authors: Hua Ma, Xiaoru Yuan, Xu Sun, Glyn Lawson, Qingfeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2024-01-01
Series:Health Data Science
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/hds.0103
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author Hua Ma
Xiaoru Yuan
Xu Sun
Glyn Lawson
Qingfeng Wang
author_facet Hua Ma
Xiaoru Yuan
Xu Sun
Glyn Lawson
Qingfeng Wang
author_sort Hua Ma
collection DOAJ
description Importance: Narrative medicine (NM), in which patient stories play a crucial role in their diagnosis and treatment, can potentially support a more holistic approach to patient care than traditional scientific ones. However, there are some challenges in the implementation of narrative medicine, for example, differences in understanding illnesses between physicians and patients and physicians’ increased workloads and overloaded schedules. This paper first presents a review to explore previous visualization research for narrative medicine to bridge the gap between visualization researchers and narrative medicine experts and explore further visualization opportunities. Highlights: The review is conducted from 2 perspectives: (a) the contexts and domains in which visualization has been explored for narrative medicine and (b) the forms and solutions applied in these studies. Four applied domains are defined, including understanding patients from narrative records, medical communication, medical conversation training in education, and psychotherapy and emotional wellness enhancement. Conclusions: A future work framework illustrates some opportunities for future research, including groups of specific directions and future points for the 4 domains and 3 technological exploration opportunities (combination of narrative and medical data visualization, task-audience-based visual storytelling, and user-centered interactive visualization). Specifically, 3 directions of future work in medical communication (asynchronous online physician-patient communication, synchronous face-to-face medical conversation, and medical knowledge dissemination) were concluded.
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spelling doaj.art-a390cece61ea42359423f4c6ecc6c7182024-01-23T16:15:53ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Health Data Science2765-87832024-01-01410.34133/hds.0103Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative MedicineHua Ma0Xiaoru Yuan1Xu Sun2Glyn Lawson3Qingfeng Wang4Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham, Ningbo 315100, China.National Key Laboratory of General Artificial Intelligence and School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham, Ningbo 315100, China.Human Factors Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.Nottingham University Business School China, University of Nottingham, Ningbo 315100, China.Importance: Narrative medicine (NM), in which patient stories play a crucial role in their diagnosis and treatment, can potentially support a more holistic approach to patient care than traditional scientific ones. However, there are some challenges in the implementation of narrative medicine, for example, differences in understanding illnesses between physicians and patients and physicians’ increased workloads and overloaded schedules. This paper first presents a review to explore previous visualization research for narrative medicine to bridge the gap between visualization researchers and narrative medicine experts and explore further visualization opportunities. Highlights: The review is conducted from 2 perspectives: (a) the contexts and domains in which visualization has been explored for narrative medicine and (b) the forms and solutions applied in these studies. Four applied domains are defined, including understanding patients from narrative records, medical communication, medical conversation training in education, and psychotherapy and emotional wellness enhancement. Conclusions: A future work framework illustrates some opportunities for future research, including groups of specific directions and future points for the 4 domains and 3 technological exploration opportunities (combination of narrative and medical data visualization, task-audience-based visual storytelling, and user-centered interactive visualization). Specifically, 3 directions of future work in medical communication (asynchronous online physician-patient communication, synchronous face-to-face medical conversation, and medical knowledge dissemination) were concluded.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/hds.0103
spellingShingle Hua Ma
Xiaoru Yuan
Xu Sun
Glyn Lawson
Qingfeng Wang
Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine
Health Data Science
title Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine
title_full Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine
title_fullStr Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine
title_short Seeing Your Stories: Visualization for Narrative Medicine
title_sort seeing your stories visualization for narrative medicine
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/hds.0103
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