Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent

Laboratory experiments and field observations indicate<br />that tlie Q of many non ferromagnetic inorganic solids is almost frequency<br />independent in the range 10' to 10~2 cps; although no single substance has<br />been investigated over the entire...

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Main Author: M. CAPUTO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) 1966-06-01
Series:Annals of Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/5051
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author M. CAPUTO
author_facet M. CAPUTO
author_sort M. CAPUTO
collection DOAJ
description Laboratory experiments and field observations indicate<br />that tlie Q of many non ferromagnetic inorganic solids is almost frequency<br />independent in the range 10' to 10~2 cps; although no single substance has<br />been investigated over the entire frequency spectrum. One of the purposes<br />of this investigation is to find the analytic expression of a linear dissipative<br />mechanism whose Q is almost frequency independent over large frequency<br />ranges. This will be obtained by introducing fractional derivatives in the<br />stress strain relation.<br />Since the aim of this research is to also contribute to elucidating the<br />dissipating mechanism in the earth free modes, we shall treat the cases of<br />dissipation in the free purely torsional modes of a shell and the purely<br />radial vibration of a solid sphere.<br />The theory is checked with the new values determined for the Q of<br />the spheroidal free modes of the earth in the range between 10 and 5 minutes<br />integrated with the Q of the Railegh waves in the range between 5 and 0.6<br />minutes.<br />Another check of the theory is made with the experimental values<br />of the Q of the longitudinal waves in an alluminimi rod, in the range between<br />10-5 and 10-3 seconds.<br />In both clicks the theory represents the observed phenomena very<br />satisfactory.
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spelling doaj.art-a392c7cc6b764b4dab569769d01261702022-12-22T02:51:32ZengIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)Annals of Geophysics1593-52132037-416X1966-06-0119438339310.4401/ag-5051Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independentM. CAPUTOLaboratory experiments and field observations indicate<br />that tlie Q of many non ferromagnetic inorganic solids is almost frequency<br />independent in the range 10' to 10~2 cps; although no single substance has<br />been investigated over the entire frequency spectrum. One of the purposes<br />of this investigation is to find the analytic expression of a linear dissipative<br />mechanism whose Q is almost frequency independent over large frequency<br />ranges. This will be obtained by introducing fractional derivatives in the<br />stress strain relation.<br />Since the aim of this research is to also contribute to elucidating the<br />dissipating mechanism in the earth free modes, we shall treat the cases of<br />dissipation in the free purely torsional modes of a shell and the purely<br />radial vibration of a solid sphere.<br />The theory is checked with the new values determined for the Q of<br />the spheroidal free modes of the earth in the range between 10 and 5 minutes<br />integrated with the Q of the Railegh waves in the range between 5 and 0.6<br />minutes.<br />Another check of the theory is made with the experimental values<br />of the Q of the longitudinal waves in an alluminimi rod, in the range between<br />10-5 and 10-3 seconds.<br />In both clicks the theory represents the observed phenomena very<br />satisfactory.http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/5051
spellingShingle M. CAPUTO
Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent
Annals of Geophysics
title Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent
title_full Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent
title_fullStr Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent
title_full_unstemmed Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent
title_short Linear models of dissipation whose Q is almost frequency independent
title_sort linear models of dissipation whose q is almost frequency independent
url http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/5051
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