Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network

The successful implantation of the blastocyst depends on adequate interactions between the embryo and the uterus. The development of the embryo begins with the fertilized ovum, a single totipotent cell which undergoes mitosis and gives rise to a multicellular structure named blastocyst. At the same...

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Main Authors: W.A. Castro-Rendón, J.F. Castro-Álvarez, C. Guzmán-Martinez, J.C. Bueno-Sanchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2006-11-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001100001
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author W.A. Castro-Rendón
J.F. Castro-Álvarez
C. Guzmán-Martinez
J.C. Bueno-Sanchez
author_facet W.A. Castro-Rendón
J.F. Castro-Álvarez
C. Guzmán-Martinez
J.C. Bueno-Sanchez
author_sort W.A. Castro-Rendón
collection DOAJ
description The successful implantation of the blastocyst depends on adequate interactions between the embryo and the uterus. The development of the embryo begins with the fertilized ovum, a single totipotent cell which undergoes mitosis and gives rise to a multicellular structure named blastocyst. At the same time, increasing concentrations of ovarian steroid hormones initiate a complex signaling cascade that stimulates the differentiation of endometrial stromal cells to decidual cells, preparing the uterus to lodge the embryo. Studies in humans and in other mammals have shown that cytokines and growth factors are produced by the pre-implantation embryo and cells of the reproductive tract; however, the interactions between these factors that converge for successful implantation are not well understood. This review focuses on the actions of interleukin-1, leukemia inhibitory factor, epidermal growth factor, heparin-binding epidermal growth factor, and vascular endothelial growth factor, and on the network of their interactions leading to early embryo development, peri-implantatory endometrial changes, embryo implantation and trophoblast differentiation. We also propose therapeutical approaches based on current knowledge on cytokine interactions.
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spelling doaj.art-a39631448f3e4a0b9f6abc90d55a9e6a2022-12-22T03:55:42ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X2006-11-01391113731385Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine networkW.A. Castro-RendónJ.F. Castro-ÁlvarezC. Guzmán-MartinezJ.C. Bueno-SanchezThe successful implantation of the blastocyst depends on adequate interactions between the embryo and the uterus. The development of the embryo begins with the fertilized ovum, a single totipotent cell which undergoes mitosis and gives rise to a multicellular structure named blastocyst. At the same time, increasing concentrations of ovarian steroid hormones initiate a complex signaling cascade that stimulates the differentiation of endometrial stromal cells to decidual cells, preparing the uterus to lodge the embryo. Studies in humans and in other mammals have shown that cytokines and growth factors are produced by the pre-implantation embryo and cells of the reproductive tract; however, the interactions between these factors that converge for successful implantation are not well understood. This review focuses on the actions of interleukin-1, leukemia inhibitory factor, epidermal growth factor, heparin-binding epidermal growth factor, and vascular endothelial growth factor, and on the network of their interactions leading to early embryo development, peri-implantatory endometrial changes, embryo implantation and trophoblast differentiation. We also propose therapeutical approaches based on current knowledge on cytokine interactions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001100001Embryo implantationTrophoblastCytokinesProstaglandinsAspirin
spellingShingle W.A. Castro-Rendón
J.F. Castro-Álvarez
C. Guzmán-Martinez
J.C. Bueno-Sanchez
Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Embryo implantation
Trophoblast
Cytokines
Prostaglandins
Aspirin
title Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network
title_full Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network
title_fullStr Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network
title_full_unstemmed Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network
title_short Blastocyst-endometrium interaction: intertwining a cytokine network
title_sort blastocyst endometrium interaction intertwining a cytokine network
topic Embryo implantation
Trophoblast
Cytokines
Prostaglandins
Aspirin
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001100001
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AT cguzmanmartinez blastocystendometriuminteractionintertwiningacytokinenetwork
AT jcbuenosanchez blastocystendometriuminteractionintertwiningacytokinenetwork