Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City

In Paraisópolis, a slum in São Paulo (Brazil) housing over 100.000 inhabitants, the Covid crisis seemed to have less of a death toll (0,0217%) than in other areas of the city (an average of 0,0652% as of May 2020); or at least it did at first. The sense of community in the area is strong, leading to...

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Main Authors: Caroline Newton, Roberto Rocco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2022-02-01
Series:Social Inclusion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/4838
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author Caroline Newton
Roberto Rocco
author_facet Caroline Newton
Roberto Rocco
author_sort Caroline Newton
collection DOAJ
description In Paraisópolis, a slum in São Paulo (Brazil) housing over 100.000 inhabitants, the Covid crisis seemed to have less of a death toll (0,0217%) than in other areas of the city (an average of 0,0652% as of May 2020); or at least it did at first. The sense of community in the area is strong, leading to many community initiatives and organisations to rise to the challenge of combating the pandemic with little help from the authorities. The community’s initial efficient response to the Covid crisis relied heavily on self‐reliance and self‐organization to mobilise common resources. Despite their later failure in containing the virus, the community’s response to the pandemic is exemplary of a well‐known phenomenon: how communities are able to mobilise the commons to create general welfare. The commons concept is used in this contribution to help us better understand slum governance and the power and limitations of community reliance. At the same time, we aim to refine our understanding of the commons as a contentious category rooted in agonistic relationships instead of the romanticised leftist social imaginary that views the commons as purely anti‐capitalist. Thus, we explicitly argue for a view of the commons and commoning that transcends the narrow “Leftist imaginary” of the commons as egalitarian, inclusive, anti‐capitalist, horizontal, and as expressions of sharing (and caring), and instead views the commons as embedded in everyday realities, where commoning practices emerge as practises that support the reproduction of (social) life.
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spelling doaj.art-a39a76a1830a40158a2870fae9c9f29a2022-12-22T00:54:04ZengCogitatioSocial Inclusion2183-28032022-02-011019110210.17645/si.v10i1.48382389Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the CityCaroline Newton0Roberto Rocco1Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, TU Delft, The NetherlandsFaculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, TU Delft, The NetherlandsIn Paraisópolis, a slum in São Paulo (Brazil) housing over 100.000 inhabitants, the Covid crisis seemed to have less of a death toll (0,0217%) than in other areas of the city (an average of 0,0652% as of May 2020); or at least it did at first. The sense of community in the area is strong, leading to many community initiatives and organisations to rise to the challenge of combating the pandemic with little help from the authorities. The community’s initial efficient response to the Covid crisis relied heavily on self‐reliance and self‐organization to mobilise common resources. Despite their later failure in containing the virus, the community’s response to the pandemic is exemplary of a well‐known phenomenon: how communities are able to mobilise the commons to create general welfare. The commons concept is used in this contribution to help us better understand slum governance and the power and limitations of community reliance. At the same time, we aim to refine our understanding of the commons as a contentious category rooted in agonistic relationships instead of the romanticised leftist social imaginary that views the commons as purely anti‐capitalist. Thus, we explicitly argue for a view of the commons and commoning that transcends the narrow “Leftist imaginary” of the commons as egalitarian, inclusive, anti‐capitalist, horizontal, and as expressions of sharing (and caring), and instead views the commons as embedded in everyday realities, where commoning practices emerge as practises that support the reproduction of (social) life.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/4838commons and commoningcommunity reliancecovid‐19 responsesgrassroots and the stateinformal settlements
spellingShingle Caroline Newton
Roberto Rocco
Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City
Social Inclusion
commons and commoning
community reliance
covid‐19 responses
grassroots and the state
informal settlements
title Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City
title_full Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City
title_fullStr Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City
title_full_unstemmed Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City
title_short Actually Existing Commons: Using the Commons to Reclaim the City
title_sort actually existing commons using the commons to reclaim the city
topic commons and commoning
community reliance
covid‐19 responses
grassroots and the state
informal settlements
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/4838
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinenewton actuallyexistingcommonsusingthecommonstoreclaimthecity
AT robertorocco actuallyexistingcommonsusingthecommonstoreclaimthecity