Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies

Excessive oxygen and its chemical derivatives, namely reactive oxygen species (ROS), produce oxidative stress that has been known to lead to cell injury in ischemic stroke. ROS can damage macromolecules such as proteins and lipids and leads to cell autophagy, apoptosis, and necrosis to the cells. Th...

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Main Authors: Wenjun Li, Shaohua Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Brain Circulation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.braincirculation.org/article.asp?issn=2394-8108;year=2016;volume=2;issue=4;spage=153;epage=163;aulast=Li
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author Wenjun Li
Shaohua Yang
author_facet Wenjun Li
Shaohua Yang
author_sort Wenjun Li
collection DOAJ
description Excessive oxygen and its chemical derivatives, namely reactive oxygen species (ROS), produce oxidative stress that has been known to lead to cell injury in ischemic stroke. ROS can damage macromolecules such as proteins and lipids and leads to cell autophagy, apoptosis, and necrosis to the cells. This review describes studies on the generation of ROS, its role in the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke, and recent development in therapeutic strategies in reducing oxidative stress after ischemic stroke.
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spelling doaj.art-a39a7f8c663049188fec2dfb6d0566582022-12-21T23:58:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsBrain Circulation2455-46262016-01-012415316310.4103/2394-8108.195279Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategiesWenjun LiShaohua YangExcessive oxygen and its chemical derivatives, namely reactive oxygen species (ROS), produce oxidative stress that has been known to lead to cell injury in ischemic stroke. ROS can damage macromolecules such as proteins and lipids and leads to cell autophagy, apoptosis, and necrosis to the cells. This review describes studies on the generation of ROS, its role in the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke, and recent development in therapeutic strategies in reducing oxidative stress after ischemic stroke.http://www.braincirculation.org/article.asp?issn=2394-8108;year=2016;volume=2;issue=4;spage=153;epage=163;aulast=LiIschemic strokemitochondriaoxidative stressreactive oxygen species
spellingShingle Wenjun Li
Shaohua Yang
Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
Brain Circulation
Ischemic stroke
mitochondria
oxidative stress
reactive oxygen species
title Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
title_full Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
title_fullStr Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
title_full_unstemmed Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
title_short Targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke: Upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
title_sort targeting oxidative stress for the treatment of ischemic stroke upstream and downstream therapeutic strategies
topic Ischemic stroke
mitochondria
oxidative stress
reactive oxygen species
url http://www.braincirculation.org/article.asp?issn=2394-8108;year=2016;volume=2;issue=4;spage=153;epage=163;aulast=Li
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjunli targetingoxidativestressforthetreatmentofischemicstrokeupstreamanddownstreamtherapeuticstrategies
AT shaohuayang targetingoxidativestressforthetreatmentofischemicstrokeupstreamanddownstreamtherapeuticstrategies