A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux
The current study delves into the analysis of 3-D flow of a Casson nanofluid over a convectively heated stretching sheet. This investigation takes into account the effects of non-Fick’s mass and non-Fourier heat flux. An efficient semi-analytical technique called homotopy analysis method (HAM) with...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | International Journal of Thermofluids |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202723002033 |
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author | Tigabu Gubena Wubshet Ibrahim |
author_facet | Tigabu Gubena Wubshet Ibrahim |
author_sort | Tigabu Gubena |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The current study delves into the analysis of 3-D flow of a Casson nanofluid over a convectively heated stretching sheet. This investigation takes into account the effects of non-Fick’s mass and non-Fourier heat flux. An efficient semi-analytical technique called homotopy analysis method (HAM) with BVPh2.0 package is utilized to obtain the series solution and calculate the residual errors of the governing system of equations. Influences of the flow governing parameters were examined through graphs and tables. The influences of the different arbitrary constants in velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles were graphically shown and interpreted while the friction coefficients, Nusselt number, and Sherwood numbers were numerically evaluated. It is found that the Prandtl number Pr and the temperature profile θ(η) are inversely related, while the Biot number, the magnetic and Casson fluid parameters, M and β are all favorably correlated. The Casson parameter β and the magnetic parameter M have positive effects on the concentration profile φ(η) whereas Prandtl number Pr has a negative effect. When the Casson fluid parameter is raised, the skin friction coefficient decreases. On the contrary, at increasing values of the Prandtl number Pr, the local Nusselt number drops. In addition, the local Sherwood number decreases as the Brownian motion parameter rises. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:13:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a39fca2c8a6246098a0e4f07f5b09226 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-2027 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:13:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Thermofluids |
spelling | doaj.art-a39fca2c8a6246098a0e4f07f5b092262023-12-07T05:30:56ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272023-11-0120100488A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass fluxTigabu Gubena0Wubshet Ibrahim1Department of Mathematics, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaCorresponding author.; Department of Mathematics, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaThe current study delves into the analysis of 3-D flow of a Casson nanofluid over a convectively heated stretching sheet. This investigation takes into account the effects of non-Fick’s mass and non-Fourier heat flux. An efficient semi-analytical technique called homotopy analysis method (HAM) with BVPh2.0 package is utilized to obtain the series solution and calculate the residual errors of the governing system of equations. Influences of the flow governing parameters were examined through graphs and tables. The influences of the different arbitrary constants in velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles were graphically shown and interpreted while the friction coefficients, Nusselt number, and Sherwood numbers were numerically evaluated. It is found that the Prandtl number Pr and the temperature profile θ(η) are inversely related, while the Biot number, the magnetic and Casson fluid parameters, M and β are all favorably correlated. The Casson parameter β and the magnetic parameter M have positive effects on the concentration profile φ(η) whereas Prandtl number Pr has a negative effect. When the Casson fluid parameter is raised, the skin friction coefficient decreases. On the contrary, at increasing values of the Prandtl number Pr, the local Nusselt number drops. In addition, the local Sherwood number decreases as the Brownian motion parameter rises.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202723002033Second order slip flowCasson-NanofluidConvective heatingNon-Fourier and Non-Ficks mass fluxPassive control conditionHomotopy analysis method |
spellingShingle | Tigabu Gubena Wubshet Ibrahim A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux International Journal of Thermofluids Second order slip flow Casson-Nanofluid Convective heating Non-Fourier and Non-Ficks mass flux Passive control condition Homotopy analysis method |
title | A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux |
title_full | A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux |
title_fullStr | A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux |
title_full_unstemmed | A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux |
title_short | A 3D flow analysis of Casson Nano-fluid flow over a stretching surface with non-Fourier heat and non-Fick’s mass flux |
title_sort | 3d flow analysis of casson nano fluid flow over a stretching surface with non fourier heat and non fick s mass flux |
topic | Second order slip flow Casson-Nanofluid Convective heating Non-Fourier and Non-Ficks mass flux Passive control condition Homotopy analysis method |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202723002033 |
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