Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network
Passive radar based on the global navigation satellite positioning system (GNSS) has become the focus of attention in the field of radar. A parameter estimation method is proposed in the forward scatter radar (FSR) network based on GNSS to extend the application scenarios. For uniformly accelerating...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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Series: | Remote Sensing |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/4/1006 |
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author | Xiaofeng Ai Yuqing Zheng Zhiming Xu Feng Zhao |
author_facet | Xiaofeng Ai Yuqing Zheng Zhiming Xu Feng Zhao |
author_sort | Xiaofeng Ai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Passive radar based on the global navigation satellite positioning system (GNSS) has become the focus of attention in the field of radar. A parameter estimation method is proposed in the forward scatter radar (FSR) network based on GNSS to extend the application scenarios. For uniformly accelerating moving targets, only the instant times when the target crosses the individual baselines are used to retrieve the target motion parameters. The target position, velocity, and acceleration information can be obtained. Firstly, the minimum network configuration is derived theoretically. Then, the effects of crossing time error, station location error, transmitting/receiving station deployment, and target height on the accuracy are analyzed through Monte Carlo simulations. Finally, the simulation results indicate that the target position estimation error is in the order of 100 m. This paper provides the fundamental theory of aerial target positioning with a GNSS-based FSR network. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:08:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a3a889061e694098a079b0e71777f92a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:08:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-a3a889061e694098a079b0e71777f92a2023-11-23T21:55:27ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-02-01144100610.3390/rs14041006Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar NetworkXiaofeng Ai0Yuqing Zheng1Zhiming Xu2Feng Zhao3State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 564211, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 564211, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 564211, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 564211, ChinaPassive radar based on the global navigation satellite positioning system (GNSS) has become the focus of attention in the field of radar. A parameter estimation method is proposed in the forward scatter radar (FSR) network based on GNSS to extend the application scenarios. For uniformly accelerating moving targets, only the instant times when the target crosses the individual baselines are used to retrieve the target motion parameters. The target position, velocity, and acceleration information can be obtained. Firstly, the minimum network configuration is derived theoretically. Then, the effects of crossing time error, station location error, transmitting/receiving station deployment, and target height on the accuracy are analyzed through Monte Carlo simulations. Finally, the simulation results indicate that the target position estimation error is in the order of 100 m. This paper provides the fundamental theory of aerial target positioning with a GNSS-based FSR network.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/4/1006global navigation satellite positioning systemforward scatter radarparameter estimationcrossing timepassive radar |
spellingShingle | Xiaofeng Ai Yuqing Zheng Zhiming Xu Feng Zhao Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network Remote Sensing global navigation satellite positioning system forward scatter radar parameter estimation crossing time passive radar |
title | Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network |
title_full | Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network |
title_fullStr | Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network |
title_full_unstemmed | Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network |
title_short | Parameter Estimation for Uniformly Accelerating Moving Target in the Forward Scatter Radar Network |
title_sort | parameter estimation for uniformly accelerating moving target in the forward scatter radar network |
topic | global navigation satellite positioning system forward scatter radar parameter estimation crossing time passive radar |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/4/1006 |
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