Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions

  In this paper,  design computationl investigation in the field of charged-particle optics with the aid of numerical analysis methods  under the absence of space charge effects. The work has been concentrated on the design of three-electrode  einzel electrostatic  lens accelerating and deceleratin...

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Main Author: Bushra H. Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2017-04-01
Series:Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/328
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author Bushra H. Hussein
author_facet Bushra H. Hussein
author_sort Bushra H. Hussein
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description   In this paper,  design computationl investigation in the field of charged-particle optics with the aid of numerical analysis methods  under the absence of space charge effects. The work has been concentrated on the design of three-electrode  einzel electrostatic  lens accelerating and decelerating operated under different magnification conditions.     The potential field distribution of  lens has been represented by exponential function.  The paraxial-ray equation has been solved for the proposed field to determine the trajectory of charged-particles traversing in the lens.  From The axial  potential distribution and its first and second derivatives, the optical properties such as the focal length and the spherical and chromatic aberration coefficients have been computed, the electrode shape of lens has been determined by using SIMION computer program .     In this research , design electrostatic einzel lens three-electrode accelerating and decelerating L=2mm, 20mm operated under different magnification conditions (zero, infinite, finite). The electrode shape of the electrostatic lens was then determined from the solution of the Laplace's equation. The results showed low values of spherical and chromatic aberrations which are considered as good criteria for good design
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spelling doaj.art-a3a8f5dbddc244e5a6e6eda7f1bd89fc2022-12-22T00:11:59ZengUniversity of BaghdadIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences1609-40422521-34072017-04-01272Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification ConditionsBushra H. Hussein   In this paper,  design computationl investigation in the field of charged-particle optics with the aid of numerical analysis methods  under the absence of space charge effects. The work has been concentrated on the design of three-electrode  einzel electrostatic  lens accelerating and decelerating operated under different magnification conditions.     The potential field distribution of  lens has been represented by exponential function.  The paraxial-ray equation has been solved for the proposed field to determine the trajectory of charged-particles traversing in the lens.  From The axial  potential distribution and its first and second derivatives, the optical properties such as the focal length and the spherical and chromatic aberration coefficients have been computed, the electrode shape of lens has been determined by using SIMION computer program .     In this research , design electrostatic einzel lens three-electrode accelerating and decelerating L=2mm, 20mm operated under different magnification conditions (zero, infinite, finite). The electrode shape of the electrostatic lens was then determined from the solution of the Laplace's equation. The results showed low values of spherical and chromatic aberrations which are considered as good criteria for good design https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/328Electron Optics, Einzel Lens, Accelerating and Decelerating , Aberrations, SIMION computer program
spellingShingle Bushra H. Hussein
Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions
Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Electron Optics, Einzel Lens, Accelerating and Decelerating , Aberrations, SIMION computer program
title Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions
title_full Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions
title_fullStr Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions
title_short Theoretical Design of Electrostatic Lens Accelerating and Decelerating Operated Under Different Magnification Conditions
title_sort theoretical design of electrostatic lens accelerating and decelerating operated under different magnification conditions
topic Electron Optics, Einzel Lens, Accelerating and Decelerating , Aberrations, SIMION computer program
url https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/328
work_keys_str_mv AT bushrahhussein theoreticaldesignofelectrostaticlensacceleratinganddeceleratingoperatedunderdifferentmagnificationconditions