Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran

Despite numerous studies, the association between osteoporosis and aortic valve calcification is not clear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between aortic valve calcification and osteoporosis in an Iranian population over 60. In this cross-sectional study, patients aged over 60 year...

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Main Authors: Soraya Shadmanfar, Fateme Safari, Maryam Moshkani Farahani, Abolfazl Shakibaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JEOCT publisher 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jeoct.com/article_150261_838b79310f68709a9a8376211050d60c.pdf
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author Soraya Shadmanfar
Fateme Safari
Maryam Moshkani Farahani
Abolfazl Shakibaee
author_facet Soraya Shadmanfar
Fateme Safari
Maryam Moshkani Farahani
Abolfazl Shakibaee
author_sort Soraya Shadmanfar
collection DOAJ
description Despite numerous studies, the association between osteoporosis and aortic valve calcification is not clear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between aortic valve calcification and osteoporosis in an Iranian population over 60. In this cross-sectional study, patients aged over 60 years referring to the Bone Mineral Densitometry center of Baqiyatallah Hospital (Tehran, Iran) during 2019-2020 were evaluated. Trans-thoracic echocardiography was done for all patients to evaluate the existence of aortic valve calcification. Patients were compared in two groups with and without osteoporosis (T-score < -2.5) as well as in two groups with and without aortic calcification. Two-hundred patients with a mean age of 65.92 ± 5.59 years and a mean body mass index (BMI) of 25.73 ± 4.08 kg/m2 were studied (84.5% female). Patients with osteoporosis (n=104) had lower BMI and greater frequency of aortic calcification compared to the patients without osteoporosis (n = 96). Patients with aortic calcification had higher age, lower BMI, and higher proportion of osteoporosis compared to the patients without aortic calcification (P<0.05). According to the results, it is suggested that elderly patients with osteoporosis and hypertension be evaluated for aortic valve calcification. This evaluation seems more crucial for older people with high blood pressure, lower BMI, and osteoporosis. Moreover, patients with aortic valve calcification could be evaluated for osteoporosis. Confirming the above results requires further investigation with a larger sample size.
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spelling doaj.art-a3aace598eba4efba21fbdec9dd411cc2023-12-03T15:27:29ZengJEOCT publisherJournal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk2783-20742022-06-0122394610.22034/jeoct.2022.336954.1036150261Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from IranSoraya Shadmanfar0Fateme Safari1Maryam Moshkani Farahani2Abolfazl Shakibaee3Health Research Center, Life style institute, Department of Rheumatology, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of internal medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Atherosclerosis research center, Professor of cardiology, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Exercise Physiology Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDespite numerous studies, the association between osteoporosis and aortic valve calcification is not clear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between aortic valve calcification and osteoporosis in an Iranian population over 60. In this cross-sectional study, patients aged over 60 years referring to the Bone Mineral Densitometry center of Baqiyatallah Hospital (Tehran, Iran) during 2019-2020 were evaluated. Trans-thoracic echocardiography was done for all patients to evaluate the existence of aortic valve calcification. Patients were compared in two groups with and without osteoporosis (T-score < -2.5) as well as in two groups with and without aortic calcification. Two-hundred patients with a mean age of 65.92 ± 5.59 years and a mean body mass index (BMI) of 25.73 ± 4.08 kg/m2 were studied (84.5% female). Patients with osteoporosis (n=104) had lower BMI and greater frequency of aortic calcification compared to the patients without osteoporosis (n = 96). Patients with aortic calcification had higher age, lower BMI, and higher proportion of osteoporosis compared to the patients without aortic calcification (P<0.05). According to the results, it is suggested that elderly patients with osteoporosis and hypertension be evaluated for aortic valve calcification. This evaluation seems more crucial for older people with high blood pressure, lower BMI, and osteoporosis. Moreover, patients with aortic valve calcification could be evaluated for osteoporosis. Confirming the above results requires further investigation with a larger sample size.https://www.jeoct.com/article_150261_838b79310f68709a9a8376211050d60c.pdfaortic calcificationaortic stenosisosteoporosisbone densityelderly
spellingShingle Soraya Shadmanfar
Fateme Safari
Maryam Moshkani Farahani
Abolfazl Shakibaee
Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran
Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk
aortic calcification
aortic stenosis
osteoporosis
bone density
elderly
title Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran
title_full Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran
title_fullStr Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran
title_full_unstemmed Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran
title_short Is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women? A single-center study from Iran
title_sort is there a cross talk between aortic valve calcification and bone mineral density in older adult men and women a single center study from iran
topic aortic calcification
aortic stenosis
osteoporosis
bone density
elderly
url https://www.jeoct.com/article_150261_838b79310f68709a9a8376211050d60c.pdf
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