Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health

The Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) held in Cairo in 1994 offers a comprehensive framework for achieving sexual and reproductive health and rights, including the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS, and for advancing other development goals....

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Main Authors: Adrienne Germain, Ruth Dixon-Mueller, Gita Sen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization 2009-11-01
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862009001100012&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Adrienne Germain
Ruth Dixon-Mueller
Gita Sen
author_facet Adrienne Germain
Ruth Dixon-Mueller
Gita Sen
author_sort Adrienne Germain
collection DOAJ
description The Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) held in Cairo in 1994 offers a comprehensive framework for achieving sexual and reproductive health and rights, including the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS, and for advancing other development goals. The United Nations Millennium Development Goals now incorporate a target of universal access to sexual and reproductive health within the goal of improving maternal health, but combating HIV remains a separate project with malaria and tuberculosis. We present a brief history of key decisions made by WHO, other United Nations' agencies, the United Nations Millennium Project and major donors that have led to the separation of HIV/AIDS from its logical programmatic base in sexual and reproductive health and rights. This fragmentation does a disservice to the achievement of both sets of goals and objectives. In urging a return to the original ICPD construct as a framework for action, we call for renewed leadership commitment, investment in health systems to deliver comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services, including HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, comprehensive youth programmes, streamlined country strategies and donor support. All investments in research, policies and programmes should build systematically on the natural synergies inherent in the ICPD model to maximize their effectiveness and efficiency and to strengthen the capacity of health systems to deliver universally accessible sexual and reproductive health information and services.
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spelling doaj.art-a3ac284822e34ad4a339b7885db440fb2024-03-02T12:38:40ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-96862009-11-018711840845S0042-96862009001100012Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive healthAdrienne Germain0Ruth Dixon-Mueller1Gita Sen2International Women's Health CoalitionConsultantIndian Institute of ManagementThe Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) held in Cairo in 1994 offers a comprehensive framework for achieving sexual and reproductive health and rights, including the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS, and for advancing other development goals. The United Nations Millennium Development Goals now incorporate a target of universal access to sexual and reproductive health within the goal of improving maternal health, but combating HIV remains a separate project with malaria and tuberculosis. We present a brief history of key decisions made by WHO, other United Nations' agencies, the United Nations Millennium Project and major donors that have led to the separation of HIV/AIDS from its logical programmatic base in sexual and reproductive health and rights. This fragmentation does a disservice to the achievement of both sets of goals and objectives. In urging a return to the original ICPD construct as a framework for action, we call for renewed leadership commitment, investment in health systems to deliver comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services, including HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, comprehensive youth programmes, streamlined country strategies and donor support. All investments in research, policies and programmes should build systematically on the natural synergies inherent in the ICPD model to maximize their effectiveness and efficiency and to strengthen the capacity of health systems to deliver universally accessible sexual and reproductive health information and services.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862009001100012&lng=en&tlng=en
spellingShingle Adrienne Germain
Ruth Dixon-Mueller
Gita Sen
Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
title Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health
title_full Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health
title_fullStr Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health
title_full_unstemmed Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health
title_short Back to basics: HIV/AIDS belongs with sexual and reproductive health
title_sort back to basics hiv aids belongs with sexual and reproductive health
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862009001100012&lng=en&tlng=en
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