Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges

Ampullary carcinomas (ACs) represent a rare entity, accounting for approximately 0.2% of all gastrointestinal solid tumors and 20% of all periampullary cancers (PACs). Unfortunately, few data are available regarding the optimal therapeutic strategy for ACs due to their rarity, and physicians frequen...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Rizzo, Vincenzo Dadduzio, Lucia Lombardi, Angela Dalia Ricci, Gennaro Gadaleta-Caldarola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Current Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/28/5/293
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author Alessandro Rizzo
Vincenzo Dadduzio
Lucia Lombardi
Angela Dalia Ricci
Gennaro Gadaleta-Caldarola
author_facet Alessandro Rizzo
Vincenzo Dadduzio
Lucia Lombardi
Angela Dalia Ricci
Gennaro Gadaleta-Caldarola
author_sort Alessandro Rizzo
collection DOAJ
description Ampullary carcinomas (ACs) represent a rare entity, accounting for approximately 0.2% of all gastrointestinal solid tumors and 20% of all periampullary cancers (PACs). Unfortunately, few data are available regarding the optimal therapeutic strategy for ACs due to their rarity, and physicians frequently encounter significant difficulties in the management of these malignancies. In this review, we will provide an overview of current evidence on AC, especially focusing on biological features, histological characteristics, and available data guiding present and future therapeutic strategies for these rare, and still barely known, tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-a3ac9ac9a7c440cb99b9c5445e4faf792023-11-22T17:54:30ZengMDPI AGCurrent Oncology1198-00521718-77292021-09-012853393340210.3390/curroncol28050293Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic ChallengesAlessandro Rizzo0Vincenzo Dadduzio1Lucia Lombardi2Angela Dalia Ricci3Gennaro Gadaleta-Caldarola4Medical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Via Albertoni-15, 40128 Bologna, ItalyMedical Oncology Unit, “Mons. R. Dimiccoli” Hospital, 76121 Barletta (BT), ASL BT, ItalyMedical Oncology Unit, “Mons. R. Dimiccoli” Hospital, 76121 Barletta (BT), ASL BT, ItalyMedical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Via Albertoni-15, 40128 Bologna, ItalyMedical Oncology Unit, “Mons. R. Dimiccoli” Hospital, 76121 Barletta (BT), ASL BT, ItalyAmpullary carcinomas (ACs) represent a rare entity, accounting for approximately 0.2% of all gastrointestinal solid tumors and 20% of all periampullary cancers (PACs). Unfortunately, few data are available regarding the optimal therapeutic strategy for ACs due to their rarity, and physicians frequently encounter significant difficulties in the management of these malignancies. In this review, we will provide an overview of current evidence on AC, especially focusing on biological features, histological characteristics, and available data guiding present and future therapeutic strategies for these rare, and still barely known, tumors.https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/28/5/293ampullary cancerampulla of Vater cancerbiliary tract cancerchemotherapyadenocarcinoma
spellingShingle Alessandro Rizzo
Vincenzo Dadduzio
Lucia Lombardi
Angela Dalia Ricci
Gennaro Gadaleta-Caldarola
Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges
Current Oncology
ampullary cancer
ampulla of Vater cancer
biliary tract cancer
chemotherapy
adenocarcinoma
title Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges
title_full Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges
title_fullStr Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges
title_short Ampullary Carcinoma: An Overview of a Rare Entity and Discussion of Current and Future Therapeutic Challenges
title_sort ampullary carcinoma an overview of a rare entity and discussion of current and future therapeutic challenges
topic ampullary cancer
ampulla of Vater cancer
biliary tract cancer
chemotherapy
adenocarcinoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/28/5/293
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