A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression

Objective: To compare the efficiency and safety of femoral artery hemostasis after coronary angiography (CAG) between manual compression and mechanical compression. Material and Methods: A retrospective comparative study of 937 patients who had arterial sheath off after successful CAG conducted in N...

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Main Authors: Budsaya Dandecha, Chantana Chalernsin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2011-04-01
Series:Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/309
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author Budsaya Dandecha
Chantana Chalernsin
author_facet Budsaya Dandecha
Chantana Chalernsin
author_sort Budsaya Dandecha
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare the efficiency and safety of femoral artery hemostasis after coronary angiography (CAG) between manual compression and mechanical compression. Material and Methods: A retrospective comparative study of 937 patients who had arterial sheath off after successful CAG conducted in Naradhiwas Rajanagarindra Heart Center, Songklanagarind Hospital. Data collected included clinical characteristics, method for hemostasis and vascular complications. Results were presented as mean, standard deviation and differences in efficiency and safety were compared using t-test or chi-square test where appropriate. Results: The mechanical compression group was significant used in younger (58.9±11.3 and 61.9±10.6 yrs), higher weight (64.4±12.9 and 60.5±12.5kg), male patient (69.5% and 62.0%), higher hematocrit (38.6±4.9 and 37.5±5.1%) and higher heparin dose (1,757.9±407.3 and 1,362.1±479.9 unit). Blood pressure, platelet count and sheath size were similar in the two groups. Duration of compression was significant longer in mechanical compression (26.3±5.9 and 18.2±8.1 min). Uneventful vascular complication occurred in 12.4% in mechanical compression group and 1.3% in manual compression group (p<0.000). There was no patient dead. Conclusion: The efficiency and safety of hemostasis after CAG in manual compression were better than mechanical compression. Factor related to vascular complication was the mechanical compression method.
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spelling doaj.art-a3ad069ba9734a46807a2c75602979c32022-12-22T01:24:02ZengPrince of Songkla UniversityJournal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)2586-99812630-05592011-04-012925156323A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical CompressionBudsaya Dandecha0Chantana Chalernsin1Naradhiwas Rajanagarindra Heart Center, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Naradhiwas Rajanagarindra Heart Center, Songklanagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Objective: To compare the efficiency and safety of femoral artery hemostasis after coronary angiography (CAG) between manual compression and mechanical compression. Material and Methods: A retrospective comparative study of 937 patients who had arterial sheath off after successful CAG conducted in Naradhiwas Rajanagarindra Heart Center, Songklanagarind Hospital. Data collected included clinical characteristics, method for hemostasis and vascular complications. Results were presented as mean, standard deviation and differences in efficiency and safety were compared using t-test or chi-square test where appropriate. Results: The mechanical compression group was significant used in younger (58.9±11.3 and 61.9±10.6 yrs), higher weight (64.4±12.9 and 60.5±12.5kg), male patient (69.5% and 62.0%), higher hematocrit (38.6±4.9 and 37.5±5.1%) and higher heparin dose (1,757.9±407.3 and 1,362.1±479.9 unit). Blood pressure, platelet count and sheath size were similar in the two groups. Duration of compression was significant longer in mechanical compression (26.3±5.9 and 18.2±8.1 min). Uneventful vascular complication occurred in 12.4% in mechanical compression group and 1.3% in manual compression group (p<0.000). There was no patient dead. Conclusion: The efficiency and safety of hemostasis after CAG in manual compression were better than mechanical compression. Factor related to vascular complication was the mechanical compression method.https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/309coronary angiographyhemostasismanual compressionmechanical compression
spellingShingle Budsaya Dandecha
Chantana Chalernsin
A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression
Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
coronary angiography
hemostasis
manual compression
mechanical compression
title A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression
title_full A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression
title_fullStr A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression
title_short A Comparison of Efficiency and Safety of Femoral Artery Hemostasis After Coronary Angiography Between Manual Compression and Mechanical Compression
title_sort comparison of efficiency and safety of femoral artery hemostasis after coronary angiography between manual compression and mechanical compression
topic coronary angiography
hemostasis
manual compression
mechanical compression
url https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/309
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