Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation

Seasonal circulation of coastal currents of the Persian Gulf with a horizontal resolution of 2-minutes of latitude and longitude was simulated using COHERENS numerical model. The currents of the Iranian coasts flew northwestward from January to April, reaching the highest level from June to August,...

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Main Authors: Hesameddin Mehrfar, Masoud Torabi Azad, Kamran Lari, Abbas-Ali Ali-Akbari Bidokhti
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Association of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 2020-01-01
Series:نشریه مهندسی دریا
Subjects:
Online Access:http://marine-eng.ir/article-1-747-en.html
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author Hesameddin Mehrfar
Masoud Torabi Azad
Kamran Lari
Abbas-Ali Ali-Akbari Bidokhti
author_facet Hesameddin Mehrfar
Masoud Torabi Azad
Kamran Lari
Abbas-Ali Ali-Akbari Bidokhti
author_sort Hesameddin Mehrfar
collection DOAJ
description Seasonal circulation of coastal currents of the Persian Gulf with a horizontal resolution of 2-minutes of latitude and longitude was simulated using COHERENS numerical model. The currents of the Iranian coasts flew northwestward from January to April, reaching the highest level from June to August, when surface inflow currents through the Strait of Hormuz gradually became stronger with establishment of the seasonal thermocline. The simulation results indicated thermocline expansion with the onset of the heating season. Under the mentioned conditions, stronger coastal currents were generated in summer. The simulation results showed the presence of coastal jet with a speed of approximately 30 cm/s from May to October. The coastal jet near the Iranian coasts is only confined to the surface, moves toward southeast; however, the coastal jet in the vicinity of Saudi Arabia is entirely present at all columns of water from surface to the seabed and moves toward southeast.
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spelling doaj.art-a3b1f3dab22145a2a60b5f965681e4a72022-12-22T01:28:55ZfasIranian Association of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineeringنشریه مهندسی دریا1735-76082645-81362020-01-011530121129Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulationHesameddin Mehrfar0Masoud Torabi Azad1Kamran Lari2Abbas-Ali Ali-Akbari Bidokhti3 Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University Department of Marine Science & Technology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran North Branch Department of Marine Science & Technology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran North Branch Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran Seasonal circulation of coastal currents of the Persian Gulf with a horizontal resolution of 2-minutes of latitude and longitude was simulated using COHERENS numerical model. The currents of the Iranian coasts flew northwestward from January to April, reaching the highest level from June to August, when surface inflow currents through the Strait of Hormuz gradually became stronger with establishment of the seasonal thermocline. The simulation results indicated thermocline expansion with the onset of the heating season. Under the mentioned conditions, stronger coastal currents were generated in summer. The simulation results showed the presence of coastal jet with a speed of approximately 30 cm/s from May to October. The coastal jet near the Iranian coasts is only confined to the surface, moves toward southeast; however, the coastal jet in the vicinity of Saudi Arabia is entirely present at all columns of water from surface to the seabed and moves toward southeast.http://marine-eng.ir/article-1-747-en.htmlnumerical simulationcoastal currentspersian gulfcoherens modelthermocline.
spellingShingle Hesameddin Mehrfar
Masoud Torabi Azad
Kamran Lari
Abbas-Ali Ali-Akbari Bidokhti
Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
نشریه مهندسی دریا
numerical simulation
coastal currents
persian gulf
coherens model
thermocline.
title Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
title_full Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
title_fullStr Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
title_short Study of the Persian Gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
title_sort study of the persian gulf coastal jets under the influence of thermocline using numerical simulation
topic numerical simulation
coastal currents
persian gulf
coherens model
thermocline.
url http://marine-eng.ir/article-1-747-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT hesameddinmehrfar studyofthepersiangulfcoastaljetsundertheinfluenceofthermoclineusingnumericalsimulation
AT masoudtorabiazad studyofthepersiangulfcoastaljetsundertheinfluenceofthermoclineusingnumericalsimulation
AT kamranlari studyofthepersiangulfcoastaljetsundertheinfluenceofthermoclineusingnumericalsimulation
AT abbasalialiakbaribidokhti studyofthepersiangulfcoastaljetsundertheinfluenceofthermoclineusingnumericalsimulation