Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis

Purpose: The treatment paradigm for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a B-cell malignancy, has shifted considerably during the past decades. This study aimed to evaluate time trends in overall survival (OS) and disease-specific mortality (DSM) of younger (age ≤ 65 years) patients with MCL from 1995 to 20...

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Main Authors: Hongyu Wu, Jianwei Wang, Xuanye Zhang, Hang Yang, Yu Wang, Peng Sun, Qingqing Cai, Yi Xia, Panpan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.588314/full
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author Hongyu Wu
Hongyu Wu
Hongyu Wu
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Xuanye Zhang
Xuanye Zhang
Xuanye Zhang
Hang Yang
Hang Yang
Hang Yang
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Peng Sun
Peng Sun
Peng Sun
Qingqing Cai
Qingqing Cai
Qingqing Cai
Yi Xia
Yi Xia
Yi Xia
Panpan Liu
Panpan Liu
Panpan Liu
author_facet Hongyu Wu
Hongyu Wu
Hongyu Wu
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Xuanye Zhang
Xuanye Zhang
Xuanye Zhang
Hang Yang
Hang Yang
Hang Yang
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Peng Sun
Peng Sun
Peng Sun
Qingqing Cai
Qingqing Cai
Qingqing Cai
Yi Xia
Yi Xia
Yi Xia
Panpan Liu
Panpan Liu
Panpan Liu
author_sort Hongyu Wu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The treatment paradigm for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a B-cell malignancy, has shifted considerably during the past decades. This study aimed to evaluate time trends in overall survival (OS) and disease-specific mortality (DSM) of younger (age ≤ 65 years) patients with MCL from 1995 to 2016.Methods: We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Year of diagnosis was divided into three eras: the chemotherapy-alone era (1995–2000), intensified-immunochemotherapy era (2001–2012), and targeted-therapy era (2013–2016). We used the Kaplan–Meier method, log-rank test, and subdistribution proportional hazard regression in the analysis.Results: A total 4,892 patients were identified. Median OS increased from 67 months in the chemotherapy-alone era to 107 months in the intensified-immunochemotherapy era (P < 0.001). The DSM rate decreased significantly from 1995 to 2016 (P < 0.001); the adjusted hazard ratios of MCL-specific death were 0.589 (P < 0.001) for the intensified-immunochemotherapy era and 0.459 (P < 0.001) for targeted-therapy era, as compared with the chemotherapy-alone era. Patients with advanced-stage MCL exhibited lowering risk of death across the three eras (P < 0.001).Conclusions: During 1995–2016, survival in younger patients with MCL increased significantly, especially those with advanced-stage disease, potentially reflecting the impact of advancement in treatment modalities on MCL outcome.
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spelling doaj.art-a3b3c69835e44d04b84ace50322a01ba2022-12-22T01:26:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-10-011010.3389/fonc.2020.588314588314Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based AnalysisHongyu Wu0Hongyu Wu1Hongyu Wu2Jianwei Wang3Jianwei Wang4Jianwei Wang5Xuanye Zhang6Xuanye Zhang7Xuanye Zhang8Hang Yang9Hang Yang10Hang Yang11Yu Wang12Yu Wang13Yu Wang14Peng Sun15Peng Sun16Peng Sun17Qingqing Cai18Qingqing Cai19Qingqing Cai20Yi Xia21Yi Xia22Yi Xia23Panpan Liu24Panpan Liu25Panpan Liu26Department of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaPurpose: The treatment paradigm for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a B-cell malignancy, has shifted considerably during the past decades. This study aimed to evaluate time trends in overall survival (OS) and disease-specific mortality (DSM) of younger (age ≤ 65 years) patients with MCL from 1995 to 2016.Methods: We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Year of diagnosis was divided into three eras: the chemotherapy-alone era (1995–2000), intensified-immunochemotherapy era (2001–2012), and targeted-therapy era (2013–2016). We used the Kaplan–Meier method, log-rank test, and subdistribution proportional hazard regression in the analysis.Results: A total 4,892 patients were identified. Median OS increased from 67 months in the chemotherapy-alone era to 107 months in the intensified-immunochemotherapy era (P < 0.001). The DSM rate decreased significantly from 1995 to 2016 (P < 0.001); the adjusted hazard ratios of MCL-specific death were 0.589 (P < 0.001) for the intensified-immunochemotherapy era and 0.459 (P < 0.001) for targeted-therapy era, as compared with the chemotherapy-alone era. Patients with advanced-stage MCL exhibited lowering risk of death across the three eras (P < 0.001).Conclusions: During 1995–2016, survival in younger patients with MCL increased significantly, especially those with advanced-stage disease, potentially reflecting the impact of advancement in treatment modalities on MCL outcome.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.588314/fullmantle cell lymphomanon-Hodgkin lymphomasurvivalSEER programimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Hongyu Wu
Hongyu Wu
Hongyu Wu
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Jianwei Wang
Xuanye Zhang
Xuanye Zhang
Xuanye Zhang
Hang Yang
Hang Yang
Hang Yang
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Yu Wang
Peng Sun
Peng Sun
Peng Sun
Qingqing Cai
Qingqing Cai
Qingqing Cai
Yi Xia
Yi Xia
Yi Xia
Panpan Liu
Panpan Liu
Panpan Liu
Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis
Frontiers in Oncology
mantle cell lymphoma
non-Hodgkin lymphoma
survival
SEER program
immunotherapy
title Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis
title_full Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis
title_fullStr Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis
title_short Survival Trends in Patients Under Age 65 Years With Mantle Cell Lymphoma, 1995–2016: A SEER-Based Analysis
title_sort survival trends in patients under age 65 years with mantle cell lymphoma 1995 2016 a seer based analysis
topic mantle cell lymphoma
non-Hodgkin lymphoma
survival
SEER program
immunotherapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.588314/full
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