Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect

With the successful launch of China’s GF series satellites, it is more important to study the image data quality, the adaptability of processing method and information extraction method. The panchromatic and multi-spectral data which is based on the GF-2 images data of Chinese sub-meter high-resolut...

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Main Authors: Jintong Ren, Wunian Yang, Xin Yang, Xiaoyu Deng, He Zhao, Fang Wang, Lei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019-04-01
Series:Earth Sciences Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/80281
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author Jintong Ren
Wunian Yang
Xin Yang
Xiaoyu Deng
He Zhao
Fang Wang
Lei Wang
author_facet Jintong Ren
Wunian Yang
Xin Yang
Xiaoyu Deng
He Zhao
Fang Wang
Lei Wang
author_sort Jintong Ren
collection DOAJ
description With the successful launch of China’s GF series satellites, it is more important to study the image data quality, the adaptability of processing method and information extraction method. The panchromatic and multi-spectral data which is based on the GF-2 images data of Chinese sub-meter high-resolution remote sensing satellite is fused by PCA, Pansharp, Gram-Schmidt and NNDiffuse fusion. Then, the quality of the fusion images were evaluated subjectively and objectively. In order to evaluate the applicability of different classification algorithms to the classification, the object-oriented classification algorithm which is based on machine learning algorithm, such as KNN, SVM and Random Trees were used to classify the different GF-2 fusion images. The results showed that: (1) The best visual effect of GF-2 fusion image was the Pansharp fusion image; The quantitative evaluation results showed that the brightness and information retention of Gram-Schmidt fusion image was the best,while the Pansharp fusion image had the highest correlation with the original multi-spectral image; the NNDiffuse fusion image had the highest clarity, and the PCA fusion image quantitative evaluation effect was the worst; (2) According to the applicability analysis of the fusion images based on different classification algorithms with features information extraction, it could be seen that the NNDiffuse fusion method was used for the fusion of GF-2 image data, and the classification of the fusion images was more suitable by using KNN or Random Trees classification algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-a3b50208dc0d4f2aac501169c24717d72022-12-21T19:33:14ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaEarth Sciences Research Journal1794-61902019-04-0123216316910.15446/esrj.v23n2.8028151283Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification EffectJintong Ren0Wunian Yang1Xin Yang2Xiaoyu Deng3He Zhao4Fang Wang5Lei Wang6Chengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceChengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceChengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceChengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceChengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceChengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceChengdu University of Technology - College of Earth ScienceWith the successful launch of China’s GF series satellites, it is more important to study the image data quality, the adaptability of processing method and information extraction method. The panchromatic and multi-spectral data which is based on the GF-2 images data of Chinese sub-meter high-resolution remote sensing satellite is fused by PCA, Pansharp, Gram-Schmidt and NNDiffuse fusion. Then, the quality of the fusion images were evaluated subjectively and objectively. In order to evaluate the applicability of different classification algorithms to the classification, the object-oriented classification algorithm which is based on machine learning algorithm, such as KNN, SVM and Random Trees were used to classify the different GF-2 fusion images. The results showed that: (1) The best visual effect of GF-2 fusion image was the Pansharp fusion image; The quantitative evaluation results showed that the brightness and information retention of Gram-Schmidt fusion image was the best,while the Pansharp fusion image had the highest correlation with the original multi-spectral image; the NNDiffuse fusion image had the highest clarity, and the PCA fusion image quantitative evaluation effect was the worst; (2) According to the applicability analysis of the fusion images based on different classification algorithms with features information extraction, it could be seen that the NNDiffuse fusion method was used for the fusion of GF-2 image data, and the classification of the fusion images was more suitable by using KNN or Random Trees classification algorithm.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/80281gf-2fusion algorithmobject-oriented classificationclassification effect
spellingShingle Jintong Ren
Wunian Yang
Xin Yang
Xiaoyu Deng
He Zhao
Fang Wang
Lei Wang
Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect
Earth Sciences Research Journal
gf-2
fusion algorithm
object-oriented classification
classification effect
title Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect
title_full Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect
title_fullStr Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect
title_short Optimization of Fusion Method for GF-2 Satellite Remote Sensing Images based on the Classification Effect
title_sort optimization of fusion method for gf 2 satellite remote sensing images based on the classification effect
topic gf-2
fusion algorithm
object-oriented classification
classification effect
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/80281
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AT xiaoyudeng optimizationoffusionmethodforgf2satelliteremotesensingimagesbasedontheclassificationeffect
AT hezhao optimizationoffusionmethodforgf2satelliteremotesensingimagesbasedontheclassificationeffect
AT fangwang optimizationoffusionmethodforgf2satelliteremotesensingimagesbasedontheclassificationeffect
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