All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance

This paper presents a terahertz (THz) metamaterial absorber made of stainless steel. We found that the absorption rate of electromagnetic waves reached 99.95% at 1.563 THz. Later, we analyzed the effect of structural parameter changes on absorption. Finally, we explored the application of the absorb...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Jing Yu, Tingting Lang, Huateng Chen
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
श्रृंखला:Photonics
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/8/5/164
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author Jing Yu
Tingting Lang
Huateng Chen
author_facet Jing Yu
Tingting Lang
Huateng Chen
author_sort Jing Yu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a terahertz (THz) metamaterial absorber made of stainless steel. We found that the absorption rate of electromagnetic waves reached 99.95% at 1.563 THz. Later, we analyzed the effect of structural parameter changes on absorption. Finally, we explored the application of the absorber in refractive index sensing. We numerically demonstrated that when the refractive index (<i>n</i>) is changing from 1 to 1.05, our absorber can yield a sensitivity of 74.18 μm/refractive index unit (RIU), and the quality factor (Q-factor) of this sensor is 36.35. Compared with metal–dielectric–metal sandwiched structure, the absorber designed in this paper is made of stainless steel materials with no sandwiched structure, which greatly simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces costs.
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spelling doaj.art-a3c6fa7adf5f48df949ca32b5001d22b2023-11-21T19:44:46ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322021-05-018516410.3390/photonics8050164All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing PerformanceJing Yu0Tingting Lang1Huateng Chen2Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaInstitute of Optoelectronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaInstitute of Optoelectronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaThis paper presents a terahertz (THz) metamaterial absorber made of stainless steel. We found that the absorption rate of electromagnetic waves reached 99.95% at 1.563 THz. Later, we analyzed the effect of structural parameter changes on absorption. Finally, we explored the application of the absorber in refractive index sensing. We numerically demonstrated that when the refractive index (<i>n</i>) is changing from 1 to 1.05, our absorber can yield a sensitivity of 74.18 μm/refractive index unit (RIU), and the quality factor (Q-factor) of this sensor is 36.35. Compared with metal–dielectric–metal sandwiched structure, the absorber designed in this paper is made of stainless steel materials with no sandwiched structure, which greatly simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces costs.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/8/5/164metamaterial absorberstainless steelrefractive index sensingsensitivity
spellingShingle Jing Yu
Tingting Lang
Huateng Chen
All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance
Photonics
metamaterial absorber
stainless steel
refractive index sensing
sensitivity
title All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance
title_full All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance
title_fullStr All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance
title_full_unstemmed All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance
title_short All-Metal Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber and Refractive Index Sensing Performance
title_sort all metal terahertz metamaterial absorber and refractive index sensing performance
topic metamaterial absorber
stainless steel
refractive index sensing
sensitivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/8/5/164
work_keys_str_mv AT jingyu allmetalterahertzmetamaterialabsorberandrefractiveindexsensingperformance
AT tingtinglang allmetalterahertzmetamaterialabsorberandrefractiveindexsensingperformance
AT huatengchen allmetalterahertzmetamaterialabsorberandrefractiveindexsensingperformance