Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media

In this study, the use of Russian borrowings (Russianisms) in English (both British and American) online mass media (newspapers) has been described. Foreign and Russian linguists have shown the persistent interest in borrowings. However, the latest literature indicates a lack of research works descr...

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Main Author: L.K. Khalitova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kazan Federal University 2016-10-01
Series:Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kpfu.ru/portal/docs/F725742282/158_5_gum_18.pdf
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author L.K. Khalitova
author_facet L.K. Khalitova
author_sort L.K. Khalitova
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the use of Russian borrowings (Russianisms) in English (both British and American) online mass media (newspapers) has been described. Foreign and Russian linguists have shown the persistent interest in borrowings. However, the latest literature indicates a lack of research works describing the current state of Russianisms in English periodicals. The aim of this research is to describe Russianisms in contemporary English online periodicals. We have used the continuous sampling method in order to select Russianisms of different semantic groups, as well as both quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the frequency and context of their use. The language resources have come from the texts of contemporary English online media (The New York Times, The Times, The Sunday Times, and The Guardian) over the period from 2010 to 2016 (25 177 articles). According to this research, the most numerous group of Russianisms is the vocabulary of the Soviet reality – Sovietisms – (12 583 articles) and the socio-political vocabulary (12 548 articles). This proves the significant impact of great historical events on the language development. The newspaper articles analysis has suggested that Russianisms represent not only various concepts and realities of the Russian culture and history. Russian borrowings from the household vocabulary (troika, matryoshka), sociopolitical lexicon (tsar/czar), and Sovietisms (gulag) can occur in contexts unrelated to the Russian history or culture. This demonstrates that Russianisms are acquiring new meanings and losing their specific cultural or national features due to assimilation.
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spelling doaj.art-a3c946d5794a44bab5dcaf719b2530752023-08-29T15:26:36ZrusKazan Federal UniversityUčënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki2541-77382500-21712016-10-01158514041414Russianisms in Contemporary English Online MediaL.K. Khalitova0Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaIn this study, the use of Russian borrowings (Russianisms) in English (both British and American) online mass media (newspapers) has been described. Foreign and Russian linguists have shown the persistent interest in borrowings. However, the latest literature indicates a lack of research works describing the current state of Russianisms in English periodicals. The aim of this research is to describe Russianisms in contemporary English online periodicals. We have used the continuous sampling method in order to select Russianisms of different semantic groups, as well as both quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the frequency and context of their use. The language resources have come from the texts of contemporary English online media (The New York Times, The Times, The Sunday Times, and The Guardian) over the period from 2010 to 2016 (25 177 articles). According to this research, the most numerous group of Russianisms is the vocabulary of the Soviet reality – Sovietisms – (12 583 articles) and the socio-political vocabulary (12 548 articles). This proves the significant impact of great historical events on the language development. The newspaper articles analysis has suggested that Russianisms represent not only various concepts and realities of the Russian culture and history. Russian borrowings from the household vocabulary (troika, matryoshka), sociopolitical lexicon (tsar/czar), and Sovietisms (gulag) can occur in contexts unrelated to the Russian history or culture. This demonstrates that Russianisms are acquiring new meanings and losing their specific cultural or national features due to assimilation.https://kpfu.ru/portal/docs/F725742282/158_5_gum_18.pdfborrowingsrussianismssovietismsassimilationmedia text
spellingShingle L.K. Khalitova
Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media
Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta: Seriâ Gumanitarnye Nauki
borrowings
russianisms
sovietisms
assimilation
media text
title Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media
title_full Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media
title_fullStr Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media
title_full_unstemmed Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media
title_short Russianisms in Contemporary English Online Media
title_sort russianisms in contemporary english online media
topic borrowings
russianisms
sovietisms
assimilation
media text
url https://kpfu.ru/portal/docs/F725742282/158_5_gum_18.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lkkhalitova russianismsincontemporaryenglishonlinemedia