Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membrane with that of commercially available collagen membranes and chorionic membranes. Materials and Methods: The modulus of elasticity and hardness of PRF membrane, bovine collagen membran...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Dental Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2022;volume=33;issue=4;spage=425;epage=429;aulast=Chhaya |
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| author | Deesha Chhaya Naman Vaidya Vasumati Patel Krutika Chudasama Shivani H Doshi Pravin Kumar |
| author_facet | Deesha Chhaya Naman Vaidya Vasumati Patel Krutika Chudasama Shivani H Doshi Pravin Kumar |
| author_sort | Deesha Chhaya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membrane with that of commercially available collagen membranes and chorionic membranes. Materials and Methods: The modulus of elasticity and hardness of PRF membrane, bovine collagen membrane, fish collagen membrane, and chorionic membrane were assessed using a universal testing machine. The in vitro degradation rate was assessed by placing these membranes on a temperature-controlled shaker set for one week. The degradation profiles were expressed as the accumulated weight loss of the membrane. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluation of these membranes was done under both low and high magnification. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's post hoc tests were performed for statistical analysis. Results: A statistically significant difference in the tensile strength and hardness of membranes was observed. Bovine collagen membrane had the highest strength (84.11 MPa and 16.46 MPa) followed by fish collagen membrane, chorionic membrane, and least for PRF membranes observed. The degradation rate at one week was highest for the PRF membrane (55.6%), followed by the fish collagen membrane (32.5%). SEM evaluation showed that the bovine collagen membrane had significantly higher numbers of collagen fibres compared to the fish collagen membrane and chorionic membrane. Conclusion: Bovine collagen membrane had the highest mechanical properties with the maximum amount of collagen fibre meshwork. Only the PRF membrane had cellular distribution in its composition, while the commercially available membrane had significantly higher numbers of collagen fibres with the total absence of cellular components. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:38:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a3caa6b1971949efbe1519c3e099eac9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0970-9290 1998-3603 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:38:14Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Dental Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-a3caa6b1971949efbe1519c3e099eac92023-05-18T05:27:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032022-01-0133442542910.4103/ijdr.ijdr_556_22Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM studyDeesha ChhayaNaman VaidyaVasumati PatelKrutika ChudasamaShivani H DoshiPravin KumarObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membrane with that of commercially available collagen membranes and chorionic membranes. Materials and Methods: The modulus of elasticity and hardness of PRF membrane, bovine collagen membrane, fish collagen membrane, and chorionic membrane were assessed using a universal testing machine. The in vitro degradation rate was assessed by placing these membranes on a temperature-controlled shaker set for one week. The degradation profiles were expressed as the accumulated weight loss of the membrane. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluation of these membranes was done under both low and high magnification. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's post hoc tests were performed for statistical analysis. Results: A statistically significant difference in the tensile strength and hardness of membranes was observed. Bovine collagen membrane had the highest strength (84.11 MPa and 16.46 MPa) followed by fish collagen membrane, chorionic membrane, and least for PRF membranes observed. The degradation rate at one week was highest for the PRF membrane (55.6%), followed by the fish collagen membrane (32.5%). SEM evaluation showed that the bovine collagen membrane had significantly higher numbers of collagen fibres compared to the fish collagen membrane and chorionic membrane. Conclusion: Bovine collagen membrane had the highest mechanical properties with the maximum amount of collagen fibre meshwork. Only the PRF membrane had cellular distribution in its composition, while the commercially available membrane had significantly higher numbers of collagen fibres with the total absence of cellular components.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2022;volume=33;issue=4;spage=425;epage=429;aulast=Chhayachorionic membranecollagen membraneperiodontal regenerationprf membrane |
| spellingShingle | Deesha Chhaya Naman Vaidya Vasumati Patel Krutika Chudasama Shivani H Doshi Pravin Kumar Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study Indian Journal of Dental Research chorionic membrane collagen membrane periodontal regeneration prf membrane |
| title | Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study |
| title_full | Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study |
| title_short | Evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet-rich fibrin membrane, fish collagen membrane, bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane – An SEM study |
| title_sort | evaluation and comparison of mechanical properties of platelet rich fibrin membrane fish collagen membrane bovine collagen membrane and chorionic membrane an sem study |
| topic | chorionic membrane collagen membrane periodontal regeneration prf membrane |
| url | http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2022;volume=33;issue=4;spage=425;epage=429;aulast=Chhaya |
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