Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies

Here we describe the development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess the research suitability of veterinary electronic medical records (EMRs) through the conduct of two studies as part of the Dog Aging Project (DAP). In study 1, four reviewers used the instrument to score a total of 218...

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Main Authors: Dora Praczko, Amanda K. Tinkle, Crystal R. Arkenberg, Robyn L. McClelland, Kate E. Creevy, M. Katherine Tolbert, Brian G. Barnett, Lucy Chou, Jeremy Evans, Kellyn E. McNulty, Dog Aging Project Consortium, Jonathan M. Levine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.941036/full
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author Dora Praczko
Amanda K. Tinkle
Crystal R. Arkenberg
Robyn L. McClelland
Kate E. Creevy
M. Katherine Tolbert
Brian G. Barnett
Lucy Chou
Jeremy Evans
Kellyn E. McNulty
Dog Aging Project Consortium
Jonathan M. Levine
author_facet Dora Praczko
Amanda K. Tinkle
Crystal R. Arkenberg
Robyn L. McClelland
Kate E. Creevy
M. Katherine Tolbert
Brian G. Barnett
Lucy Chou
Jeremy Evans
Kellyn E. McNulty
Dog Aging Project Consortium
Jonathan M. Levine
author_sort Dora Praczko
collection DOAJ
description Here we describe the development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess the research suitability of veterinary electronic medical records (EMRs) through the conduct of two studies as part of the Dog Aging Project (DAP). In study 1, four reviewers used the instrument to score a total of 218 records in an overlapping matrix of pairs to assess inter-rater agreement with respect to appropriate format (qualification), identification match (verification), and record quality. Based upon the moderate inter-rater agreement with respect to verification and the relatively large number of records that were incorrectly rejected the instrument was modified and more specific instructions were provided. In study 2, a modified instrument was again completed by four reviewers to score 100 different EMRs. The survey scores were compared to a gold standard of board-certified specialist review to determine receiver operating curve statistics. The refined survey had substantial inter-rater agreement across most qualification and verification questions. The cut-off value identified had a sensitivity of 95 and 96% (by reviewer 1 and reviewer 2, respectively) and a specificity of 82% and 91% (by reviewer 1 and reviewer 2, respectively) to predict gold standard acceptance or rejection of the record. Using just qualification and verification questions within the instrument (as opposed to full scoring) minimally impacted sensitivity and specificity and resulted in substantial time savings in the review process.
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spelling doaj.art-a3cc331eb463429aab595ac2eb678b9f2022-12-22T03:41:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-08-01910.3389/fvets.2022.941036941036Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studiesDora Praczko0Amanda K. Tinkle1Crystal R. Arkenberg2Robyn L. McClelland3Kate E. Creevy4M. Katherine Tolbert5Brian G. Barnett6Lucy Chou7Jeremy Evans8Kellyn E. McNulty9Dog Aging Project Consortium10Jonathan M. Levine11Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United StatesHere we describe the development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess the research suitability of veterinary electronic medical records (EMRs) through the conduct of two studies as part of the Dog Aging Project (DAP). In study 1, four reviewers used the instrument to score a total of 218 records in an overlapping matrix of pairs to assess inter-rater agreement with respect to appropriate format (qualification), identification match (verification), and record quality. Based upon the moderate inter-rater agreement with respect to verification and the relatively large number of records that were incorrectly rejected the instrument was modified and more specific instructions were provided. In study 2, a modified instrument was again completed by four reviewers to score 100 different EMRs. The survey scores were compared to a gold standard of board-certified specialist review to determine receiver operating curve statistics. The refined survey had substantial inter-rater agreement across most qualification and verification questions. The cut-off value identified had a sensitivity of 95 and 96% (by reviewer 1 and reviewer 2, respectively) and a specificity of 82% and 91% (by reviewer 1 and reviewer 2, respectively) to predict gold standard acceptance or rejection of the record. Using just qualification and verification questions within the instrument (as opposed to full scoring) minimally impacted sensitivity and specificity and resulted in substantial time savings in the review process.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.941036/fullelectronic medical recordinter-rater agreementclinical trialverificationpoint score
spellingShingle Dora Praczko
Amanda K. Tinkle
Crystal R. Arkenberg
Robyn L. McClelland
Kate E. Creevy
M. Katherine Tolbert
Brian G. Barnett
Lucy Chou
Jeremy Evans
Kellyn E. McNulty
Dog Aging Project Consortium
Jonathan M. Levine
Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
electronic medical record
inter-rater agreement
clinical trial
verification
point score
title Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies
title_full Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies
title_fullStr Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies
title_full_unstemmed Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies
title_short Development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi-center research studies
title_sort development and evaluation of a survey instrument to assess veterinary medical record suitability for multi center research studies
topic electronic medical record
inter-rater agreement
clinical trial
verification
point score
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.941036/full
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