The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia

Background: dyspepsia is a common complaint, affecting about 26-41% of the general population. Investigations fail to identify organic cause in 50%–60% of functional dyspepsia. Little informations are available about whether quick eating is one of the risk factors for functional dyspepsia (FD). Obje...

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Main Author: Khalid A. Jasim Al-Khazraji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medicine University of Baghdad 2016-01-01
Series:مجلة كلية الطب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/282
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author Khalid A. Jasim Al-Khazraji
author_facet Khalid A. Jasim Al-Khazraji
author_sort Khalid A. Jasim Al-Khazraji
collection DOAJ
description Background: dyspepsia is a common complaint, affecting about 26-41% of the general population. Investigations fail to identify organic cause in 50%–60% of functional dyspepsia. Little informations are available about whether quick eating is one of the risk factors for functional dyspepsia (FD). Objectives: To study the association between quick eating and FD. Materials and methods: The study was performed on 132 resident doctors in the medical city/Baghdad, by introducing a questionnaire derived from the Rome III criteria for diagnosis of FD and its subtypes and calculating the average daily meal duration for each one. The subjects were all Arabian, Iraqi, white resident doctors sharing the same type and amount of food. We excluded those with history of alcoholism, chronic NSAID use, documented organic gastrointestinal lesion, or with alarm features of dyspepsia , chronic systemic disease or previous history of dyspepsia. Results: The prevalence of uninvestigated dyspepsia (UD) was 37.88%, post-prandial distress syndrome (PPD): 16.67%, and epigastria pain syndrome (EPS):12.12%.Quick eating (independently on the BMI) was significantly associated with higher prevalence of FD and EPS, but not PPD. Higher BMI was associated with higher prevalence of FD and PPD (not EPS), smoking was associated with higher prevalence of FD and both subtypes, while age and gender had no effect on the prevalence of each. Conclusion: prevalence of UD increases in quick eaters regardless the BMI, Smoking and higher BMI also increase the UD prevalence.
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spelling doaj.art-a3dfc9e18cd34fbb8260b05c8c7bb4422024-02-02T20:48:48ZengCollege of Medicine University of Baghdadمجلة كلية الطب0041-94192410-80572016-01-0158410.32007/med.1936/jfacmedbagdad.v58i4.10The speed of eating and functional dyspepsiaKhalid A. Jasim Al-Khazraji0Dept. of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Baghdad.Background: dyspepsia is a common complaint, affecting about 26-41% of the general population. Investigations fail to identify organic cause in 50%–60% of functional dyspepsia. Little informations are available about whether quick eating is one of the risk factors for functional dyspepsia (FD). Objectives: To study the association between quick eating and FD. Materials and methods: The study was performed on 132 resident doctors in the medical city/Baghdad, by introducing a questionnaire derived from the Rome III criteria for diagnosis of FD and its subtypes and calculating the average daily meal duration for each one. The subjects were all Arabian, Iraqi, white resident doctors sharing the same type and amount of food. We excluded those with history of alcoholism, chronic NSAID use, documented organic gastrointestinal lesion, or with alarm features of dyspepsia , chronic systemic disease or previous history of dyspepsia. Results: The prevalence of uninvestigated dyspepsia (UD) was 37.88%, post-prandial distress syndrome (PPD): 16.67%, and epigastria pain syndrome (EPS):12.12%.Quick eating (independently on the BMI) was significantly associated with higher prevalence of FD and EPS, but not PPD. Higher BMI was associated with higher prevalence of FD and PPD (not EPS), smoking was associated with higher prevalence of FD and both subtypes, while age and gender had no effect on the prevalence of each. Conclusion: prevalence of UD increases in quick eaters regardless the BMI, Smoking and higher BMI also increase the UD prevalence.http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/282functional dyspepsia, uninvestigated dyspepsia, speed of eating, PPD, EPS.
spellingShingle Khalid A. Jasim Al-Khazraji
The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
مجلة كلية الطب
functional dyspepsia, uninvestigated dyspepsia, speed of eating, PPD, EPS.
title The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
title_full The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
title_fullStr The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
title_full_unstemmed The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
title_short The speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
title_sort speed of eating and functional dyspepsia
topic functional dyspepsia, uninvestigated dyspepsia, speed of eating, PPD, EPS.
url http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/282
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