Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis

Ocular inflammations such as uveitis and scleritis can lead to significant visual impairment if not treated properly. To limit potentially sight-threatening complications, good control of the inflammation in the acute phase is necessary. Corticosteroids have been the mainstay of ocular therapies f...

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প্রধান লেখক: Daniele C. Rossi, Camillo Ribi, Yan Guex-Crosier
বিন্যাস: প্রবন্ধ
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: SMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW) 2019-03-01
মালা:Swiss Medical Weekly
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/2583
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author Daniele C. Rossi
Camillo Ribi
Yan Guex-Crosier
author_facet Daniele C. Rossi
Camillo Ribi
Yan Guex-Crosier
author_sort Daniele C. Rossi
collection DOAJ
description Ocular inflammations such as uveitis and scleritis can lead to significant visual impairment if not treated properly. To limit potentially sight-threatening complications, good control of the inflammation in the acute phase is necessary. Corticosteroids have been the mainstay of ocular therapies for many years, but high doses of corticosteroids, which are required to maintain quiescence in severe uveitis, can be associated with many systemic and ocular complications. In order to limit steroid side-effects, classic immunosuppressant and immunobiologic agents have been widely used as steroid-sparing agents. In this review, we summarise the immunosuppressive drug therapy utilised in the treatment of ocular inflammatory diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-a3e13a79a06d4a0a8205853f0c7f33b02024-11-02T11:53:27ZengSMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW)Swiss Medical Weekly1424-39972019-03-01149091010.4414/smw.2019.20025Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritisDaniele C. Rossi0Camillo Ribi1Yan Guex-Crosier2Jules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, Ophthalmology Department, University of Lausanne, SwitzerlandDivision of Immunology and Allergy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois CHUV, Lausanne, SwitzerlandJules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, Ophthalmology Department, University of Lausanne, Switzerland Ocular inflammations such as uveitis and scleritis can lead to significant visual impairment if not treated properly. To limit potentially sight-threatening complications, good control of the inflammation in the acute phase is necessary. Corticosteroids have been the mainstay of ocular therapies for many years, but high doses of corticosteroids, which are required to maintain quiescence in severe uveitis, can be associated with many systemic and ocular complications. In order to limit steroid side-effects, classic immunosuppressant and immunobiologic agents have been widely used as steroid-sparing agents. In this review, we summarise the immunosuppressive drug therapy utilised in the treatment of ocular inflammatory diseases. https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/2583anti-TNF agentsazathioprinebiological therapyimmunosuppressive agentsmethotrexatemycophenolate mofetil
spellingShingle Daniele C. Rossi
Camillo Ribi
Yan Guex-Crosier
Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis
Swiss Medical Weekly
anti-TNF agents
azathioprine
biological therapy
immunosuppressive agents
methotrexate
mycophenolate mofetil
title Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis
title_full Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis
title_fullStr Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis
title_short Treatment of chronic non-infectious uveitis and scleritis
title_sort treatment of chronic non infectious uveitis and scleritis
topic anti-TNF agents
azathioprine
biological therapy
immunosuppressive agents
methotrexate
mycophenolate mofetil
url https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/2583
work_keys_str_mv AT danielecrossi treatmentofchronicnoninfectiousuveitisandscleritis
AT camilloribi treatmentofchronicnoninfectiousuveitisandscleritis
AT yanguexcrosier treatmentofchronicnoninfectiousuveitisandscleritis