Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia

The aim of the present study was to provide the first comprehensive analysis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage among patients and healthcare workers (HCWs) in the largest healthcare facility in Serbia. Specimens from anterior nares obtained from 195 hospitalized...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ćirković Ivana, Đukić Slobodanka, Carević Biljana, Mazić Nataša, Mioljević Vesna, Stepanović S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2014-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2014/0354-46641401087C.pdf
_version_ 1819057960020606976
author Ćirković Ivana
Đukić Slobodanka
Carević Biljana
Mazić Nataša
Mioljević Vesna
Stepanović S.
author_facet Ćirković Ivana
Đukić Slobodanka
Carević Biljana
Mazić Nataša
Mioljević Vesna
Stepanović S.
author_sort Ćirković Ivana
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to provide the first comprehensive analysis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage among patients and healthcare workers (HCWs) in the largest healthcare facility in Serbia. Specimens from anterior nares obtained from 195 hospitalized patients and 105 HCWs were inoculated after broth enrichment onto chromogenic MRSA-ID medium. In total, 21 of 300 specimens yielded MRSA. Among hospitalized patients, 7.7% were colonized with MRSA, and 5.7% HCWs were colonized with MRSA. Five out of 21 (23.8%) tested MRSA strains were classified as community-associated MRSA (CA-MRSA), and four of them were isolated from HCWs. The remaining 16 MRSA strains had characteristics of healthcare-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA), and two of them were isolated from HCWs. The HA-MRSA strains isolated from HCWs were indistinguishable from HA-MRSA of the same cluster isolated from patients. This finding reveals the circulation of HA-MRSA strains between patients and HCWs in the Clinical Center of Serbia. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. ON 175039]
first_indexed 2024-12-21T13:47:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a3e300b11a374f52922bddc6fd197142
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0354-4664
1821-4339
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T13:47:36Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad
record_format Article
series Archives of Biological Sciences
spelling doaj.art-a3e300b11a374f52922bddc6fd1971422022-12-21T19:01:49ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392014-01-01661879210.2298/ABS1401087C0354-46641401087CMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of SerbiaĆirković Ivana0Đukić Slobodanka1Carević Biljana2Mazić Nataša3Mioljević Vesna4Stepanović S.5Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, BelgradeInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, BelgradeDepartment of Epidemiology, Clinical Center of Serbia, BelgradeDepartment of Epidemiology, Clinical Center of Serbia, BelgradeDepartment of Epidemiology, Clinical Center of Serbia, BelgradeInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, BelgradeThe aim of the present study was to provide the first comprehensive analysis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) carriage among patients and healthcare workers (HCWs) in the largest healthcare facility in Serbia. Specimens from anterior nares obtained from 195 hospitalized patients and 105 HCWs were inoculated after broth enrichment onto chromogenic MRSA-ID medium. In total, 21 of 300 specimens yielded MRSA. Among hospitalized patients, 7.7% were colonized with MRSA, and 5.7% HCWs were colonized with MRSA. Five out of 21 (23.8%) tested MRSA strains were classified as community-associated MRSA (CA-MRSA), and four of them were isolated from HCWs. The remaining 16 MRSA strains had characteristics of healthcare-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA), and two of them were isolated from HCWs. The HA-MRSA strains isolated from HCWs were indistinguishable from HA-MRSA of the same cluster isolated from patients. This finding reveals the circulation of HA-MRSA strains between patients and HCWs in the Clinical Center of Serbia. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. ON 175039]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2014/0354-46641401087C.pdfMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusnasal carriagepatientshealthcare workers
spellingShingle Ćirković Ivana
Đukić Slobodanka
Carević Biljana
Mazić Nataša
Mioljević Vesna
Stepanović S.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia
Archives of Biological Sciences
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
nasal carriage
patients
healthcare workers
title Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia
title_full Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia
title_fullStr Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia
title_short Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the Clinical center of Serbia
title_sort methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus nasal cariage among hospitalized patients and healthcare workers in the clinical center of serbia
topic Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
nasal carriage
patients
healthcare workers
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2014/0354-46641401087C.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cirkovicivana methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusnasalcariageamonghospitalizedpatientsandhealthcareworkersintheclinicalcenterofserbia
AT đukicslobodanka methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusnasalcariageamonghospitalizedpatientsandhealthcareworkersintheclinicalcenterofserbia
AT carevicbiljana methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusnasalcariageamonghospitalizedpatientsandhealthcareworkersintheclinicalcenterofserbia
AT mazicnatasa methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusnasalcariageamonghospitalizedpatientsandhealthcareworkersintheclinicalcenterofserbia
AT mioljevicvesna methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusnasalcariageamonghospitalizedpatientsandhealthcareworkersintheclinicalcenterofserbia
AT stepanovics methicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusnasalcariageamonghospitalizedpatientsandhealthcareworkersintheclinicalcenterofserbia