Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries

The article aims to provide a comparative analysis of determining the legal status of artificial intelligence, as well as strategic planning of its implementation in the public sector in the countries of the Romano-Germanic, Anglo-Saxon, socialist, religious, and traditional systems of law. The stud...

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Main Author: Atabek Atabekov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/3/178
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author Atabek Atabekov
author_facet Atabek Atabekov
author_sort Atabek Atabekov
collection DOAJ
description The article aims to provide a comparative analysis of determining the legal status of artificial intelligence, as well as strategic planning of its implementation in the public sector in the countries of the Romano-Germanic, Anglo-Saxon, socialist, religious, and traditional systems of law. The study replies to the research questions regarding statutory definition of AI, state authorities responsible for AI, national government strategy in the field of AI and targets set therein, and action plans of AI with reference to countries with the highest Global Talent Competitiveness Index in reference to the mentioned legal systems. The research is of qualitative and applied nature; theoretical analysis of academic sources provides the groundwork for ICT-facilitated thematic content analysis of legal and administrative documents of the mentioned countries. The findings reveal common and specific trends regarding the data under study, and allow the author to suggest a revision of AI definition and to specify legislative and doctrinal issues that seem to be relevant and promising in the further strategic development and implementation of AI in the public sphere across countries.
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spelling doaj.art-a3e4fa683d3c4084aed2ab5a590c60b92023-11-17T13:52:26ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602023-03-0112317810.3390/socsci12030178Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various CountriesAtabek Atabekov0Law Institute, RUDN University, 117198 Moscow, RussiaThe article aims to provide a comparative analysis of determining the legal status of artificial intelligence, as well as strategic planning of its implementation in the public sector in the countries of the Romano-Germanic, Anglo-Saxon, socialist, religious, and traditional systems of law. The study replies to the research questions regarding statutory definition of AI, state authorities responsible for AI, national government strategy in the field of AI and targets set therein, and action plans of AI with reference to countries with the highest Global Talent Competitiveness Index in reference to the mentioned legal systems. The research is of qualitative and applied nature; theoretical analysis of academic sources provides the groundwork for ICT-facilitated thematic content analysis of legal and administrative documents of the mentioned countries. The findings reveal common and specific trends regarding the data under study, and allow the author to suggest a revision of AI definition and to specify legislative and doctrinal issues that seem to be relevant and promising in the further strategic development and implementation of AI in the public sphere across countries.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/3/178artificial intelligenceAI administrative practicesOECDe-governmentAI public authority
spellingShingle Atabek Atabekov
Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries
Social Sciences
artificial intelligence
AI administrative practices
OECD
e-government
AI public authority
title Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries
title_full Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries
title_fullStr Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries
title_short Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Societies: Legal Status and Definition, Implementation in Public Sector across Various Countries
title_sort artificial intelligence in contemporary societies legal status and definition implementation in public sector across various countries
topic artificial intelligence
AI administrative practices
OECD
e-government
AI public authority
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/3/178
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