Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study

Background: Acute phase cardiac rehabilitation has become integral to acute coronary syndrome hospitalization standard of care. However, its implementation may face barriers, and acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt have yet to be evaluated. Aim and objective: To explor...

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Main Authors: Fatma Refaat Ahmed, Rawia Gamil Abdelhamid, Azza Hamdi El-Soussi, Mohannad Eid AbuRuz, Muhammad Arsyed Subu, Jacqueline Maria Dias, Mohamed Ibrahim Sanhoury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139122000361
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author Fatma Refaat Ahmed
Rawia Gamil Abdelhamid
Azza Hamdi El-Soussi
Mohannad Eid AbuRuz
Muhammad Arsyed Subu
Jacqueline Maria Dias
Mohamed Ibrahim Sanhoury
author_facet Fatma Refaat Ahmed
Rawia Gamil Abdelhamid
Azza Hamdi El-Soussi
Mohannad Eid AbuRuz
Muhammad Arsyed Subu
Jacqueline Maria Dias
Mohamed Ibrahim Sanhoury
author_sort Fatma Refaat Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Acute phase cardiac rehabilitation has become integral to acute coronary syndrome hospitalization standard of care. However, its implementation may face barriers, and acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt have yet to be evaluated. Aim and objective: To explore coronary care nurses’ acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation awareness and perceived barriers to cardiac rehabilitation practices among patients with acute coronary syndrome. Design: This study used a descriptive observational research design. Methods: Convenience sampling was used, with the final sample including 25 nurses and 100 patients. Three self-administered tools were used to collect data: 1) a background questionnaire, including sociodemographic information; 2) activities of daily living questionnaire and an observational checklist to measure tolerance to physical activity; 3) an 18-item questionnaire to identify barriers to the practice of acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze data. Results: Only 54% of the patients performed activities of daily living independently. Nurses had low awareness of the benefits of cardiac rehabilitation, its core components, phases, guidelines, and recommendations. Organization-related barriers ranked highest among the barriers to practice experienced by nurses (93.67 ± 13.45), followed by patient- (64.0 ± 24.73), and healthcare professional-related barriers (63.67 ± 27.83). Conclusion: Barriers related to patients, healthcare professionals, and organizations were identified as the greatest hinders to acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt. Frequent assessment of these barriers in different healthcare contexts is needed.
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spelling doaj.art-a3fbb6c9db034bd8a567a3b4a47874cb2022-12-22T03:23:42ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences2214-13912022-01-0116100429Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive studyFatma Refaat Ahmed0Rawia Gamil Abdelhamid1Azza Hamdi El-Soussi2Mohannad Eid AbuRuz3Muhammad Arsyed Subu4Jacqueline Maria Dias5Mohamed Ibrahim Sanhoury6Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE; Department of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt; Corresponding author at: Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.Department of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, EgyptDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, EgyptDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, EgyptBackground: Acute phase cardiac rehabilitation has become integral to acute coronary syndrome hospitalization standard of care. However, its implementation may face barriers, and acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt have yet to be evaluated. Aim and objective: To explore coronary care nurses’ acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation awareness and perceived barriers to cardiac rehabilitation practices among patients with acute coronary syndrome. Design: This study used a descriptive observational research design. Methods: Convenience sampling was used, with the final sample including 25 nurses and 100 patients. Three self-administered tools were used to collect data: 1) a background questionnaire, including sociodemographic information; 2) activities of daily living questionnaire and an observational checklist to measure tolerance to physical activity; 3) an 18-item questionnaire to identify barriers to the practice of acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze data. Results: Only 54% of the patients performed activities of daily living independently. Nurses had low awareness of the benefits of cardiac rehabilitation, its core components, phases, guidelines, and recommendations. Organization-related barriers ranked highest among the barriers to practice experienced by nurses (93.67 ± 13.45), followed by patient- (64.0 ± 24.73), and healthcare professional-related barriers (63.67 ± 27.83). Conclusion: Barriers related to patients, healthcare professionals, and organizations were identified as the greatest hinders to acute-phase cardiac rehabilitation practices among nurses in Egypt. Frequent assessment of these barriers in different healthcare contexts is needed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139122000361Acute phase cardiac rehabilitationAcute coronary syndromeEgyptQuality of lifePhysical activity
spellingShingle Fatma Refaat Ahmed
Rawia Gamil Abdelhamid
Azza Hamdi El-Soussi
Mohannad Eid AbuRuz
Muhammad Arsyed Subu
Jacqueline Maria Dias
Mohamed Ibrahim Sanhoury
Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Acute phase cardiac rehabilitation
Acute coronary syndrome
Egypt
Quality of life
Physical activity
title Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
title_full Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
title_fullStr Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
title_short Barriers to cardiac rehabilitation-physical activities practices: An observational descriptive study
title_sort barriers to cardiac rehabilitation physical activities practices an observational descriptive study
topic Acute phase cardiac rehabilitation
Acute coronary syndrome
Egypt
Quality of life
Physical activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139122000361
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