Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton
Copper nanoparticles (CuNP) were obtained by a green synthesis method using cotton textile fibers and water as solvent, avoiding the use of toxic reducing agents. The new synthesis method is environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and can be implemented on a larger scale. This method showed the cellu...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/12/1906 |
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author | Marissa Pérez-Alvarez Gregorio Cadenas-Pliego Odilia Pérez-Camacho Víctor E. Comparán-Padilla Christian J. Cabello-Alvarado Esmeralda Saucedo-Salazar |
author_facet | Marissa Pérez-Alvarez Gregorio Cadenas-Pliego Odilia Pérez-Camacho Víctor E. Comparán-Padilla Christian J. Cabello-Alvarado Esmeralda Saucedo-Salazar |
author_sort | Marissa Pérez-Alvarez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Copper nanoparticles (CuNP) were obtained by a green synthesis method using cotton textile fibers and water as solvent, avoiding the use of toxic reducing agents. The new synthesis method is environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and can be implemented on a larger scale. This method showed the cellulose capacity as a reducing and stabilizing agent for synthetizing Cellulose–Copper nanoparticles (CCuNP). Nanocomposites based on CCuNP were characterized by XRD, TGA, FTIR and DSC. Functional groups present in the CCuNP were identified by FTIR analysis, and XRD patterns disclosed that nanoparticles correspond to pure metallic Cu°, and their sizes are at a range of 13–35 nm. Results demonstrated that CuNPs produced by the new method were homogeneously distributed on the entire surface of the textile fiber, obtaining CCuNP nanocomposites with different copper wt%. Thus, CuNPs obtained by this method are very stable to oxidation and can be stored for months. Characterization studies disclose that the cellulose crystallinity index (CI) is modified in relation to the reaction conditions, and its chemical structure is destroyed when nanocomposites with high copper contents are synthesized. The formation of CuO nanoparticles was confirmed as a by-product, through UV spectroscopy, in the absorbance range of 300–350 nm. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:37:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a404caad1ad04a319249c927eb038b48 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:37:20Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-a404caad1ad04a319249c927eb038b482023-11-21T23:13:57ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-06-011312190610.3390/polym13121906Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using CottonMarissa Pérez-Alvarez0Gregorio Cadenas-Pliego1Odilia Pérez-Camacho2Víctor E. Comparán-Padilla3Christian J. Cabello-Alvarado4Esmeralda Saucedo-Salazar5Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Departamento de Síntesis de Polímeros, Saltillo 25294, Coahuila, MexicoCentro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Departamento de Síntesis de Polímeros, Saltillo 25294, Coahuila, MexicoCentro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Departamento de Síntesis de Polímeros, Saltillo 25294, Coahuila, MexicoCentro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Departamento de Síntesis de Polímeros, Saltillo 25294, Coahuila, MexicoCentro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Departamento de Síntesis de Polímeros, Saltillo 25294, Coahuila, MexicoCentro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Departamento de Síntesis de Polímeros, Saltillo 25294, Coahuila, MexicoCopper nanoparticles (CuNP) were obtained by a green synthesis method using cotton textile fibers and water as solvent, avoiding the use of toxic reducing agents. The new synthesis method is environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and can be implemented on a larger scale. This method showed the cellulose capacity as a reducing and stabilizing agent for synthetizing Cellulose–Copper nanoparticles (CCuNP). Nanocomposites based on CCuNP were characterized by XRD, TGA, FTIR and DSC. Functional groups present in the CCuNP were identified by FTIR analysis, and XRD patterns disclosed that nanoparticles correspond to pure metallic Cu°, and their sizes are at a range of 13–35 nm. Results demonstrated that CuNPs produced by the new method were homogeneously distributed on the entire surface of the textile fiber, obtaining CCuNP nanocomposites with different copper wt%. Thus, CuNPs obtained by this method are very stable to oxidation and can be stored for months. Characterization studies disclose that the cellulose crystallinity index (CI) is modified in relation to the reaction conditions, and its chemical structure is destroyed when nanocomposites with high copper contents are synthesized. The formation of CuO nanoparticles was confirmed as a by-product, through UV spectroscopy, in the absorbance range of 300–350 nm.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/12/1906Cu nanoparticlesgreen synthesiscottonchemical reduction |
spellingShingle | Marissa Pérez-Alvarez Gregorio Cadenas-Pliego Odilia Pérez-Camacho Víctor E. Comparán-Padilla Christian J. Cabello-Alvarado Esmeralda Saucedo-Salazar Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton Polymers Cu nanoparticles green synthesis cotton chemical reduction |
title | Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton |
title_full | Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton |
title_fullStr | Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton |
title_full_unstemmed | Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton |
title_short | Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Cotton |
title_sort | green synthesis of copper nanoparticles using cotton |
topic | Cu nanoparticles green synthesis cotton chemical reduction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/12/1906 |
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