Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli

Unlike tactile displays that use mechanical actuators, electrode-type tactile displays can be easily integrated and miniaturized because they consist of electrodes and insulators. Electrical tactile displays only require electrodes and use an electric current to stimulate vibration or pressure. Like...

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Main Authors: Seiya Komurasaki, Hiroyuki Kajimoto, Fusao Shimokawa, Hiroki Ishizuka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/3/313
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author Seiya Komurasaki
Hiroyuki Kajimoto
Fusao Shimokawa
Hiroki Ishizuka
author_facet Seiya Komurasaki
Hiroyuki Kajimoto
Fusao Shimokawa
Hiroki Ishizuka
author_sort Seiya Komurasaki
collection DOAJ
description Unlike tactile displays that use mechanical actuators, electrode-type tactile displays can be easily integrated and miniaturized because they consist of electrodes and insulators. Electrical tactile displays only require electrodes and use an electric current to stimulate vibration or pressure. Likewise, electrostatic friction tactile displays also only require electrodes and an insulator and can induce changes in friction between the display and a fingerpad. We have developed a tactile display that integrates electrical and electrostatic friction stimulation owing to their affinity to microfabrication techniques. This tactile display can provide both pressure and friction at the same time. In this study, we presented an elongated bar shape via the tactile display to experimental participants. The experimental results showed that a tactile display employing multiple stimuli as opposed to a single stimulus can induce the perception of larger shapes.
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spelling doaj.art-a40caeef5c5c4ba382b040fd48b73dd52023-11-21T10:55:42ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-03-0112331310.3390/mi12030313Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction StimuliSeiya Komurasaki0Hiroyuki Kajimoto1Fusao Shimokawa2Hiroki Ishizuka3Division of Intelligent Mechanical Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kagawa University, 2217-20 Hayashi-cho, Takamatsu, Kagawa 761-0396, JapanDepartment of Human Communication, The University of Electro-Communications, 1-5-1 Chofugaoka, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanDepartment of Engineering and Design, Kagawa University, 2217-20 Hayashi-cho, Takamatsu, Kagawa 761-0396, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering, Division of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, JapanUnlike tactile displays that use mechanical actuators, electrode-type tactile displays can be easily integrated and miniaturized because they consist of electrodes and insulators. Electrical tactile displays only require electrodes and use an electric current to stimulate vibration or pressure. Likewise, electrostatic friction tactile displays also only require electrodes and an insulator and can induce changes in friction between the display and a fingerpad. We have developed a tactile display that integrates electrical and electrostatic friction stimulation owing to their affinity to microfabrication techniques. This tactile display can provide both pressure and friction at the same time. In this study, we presented an elongated bar shape via the tactile display to experimental participants. The experimental results showed that a tactile display employing multiple stimuli as opposed to a single stimulus can induce the perception of larger shapes.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/3/313tactile displayelectrical stimuluselectrostatic friction stimulusmultiple stimulielectrode-type
spellingShingle Seiya Komurasaki
Hiroyuki Kajimoto
Fusao Shimokawa
Hiroki Ishizuka
Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli
Micromachines
tactile display
electrical stimulus
electrostatic friction stimulus
multiple stimuli
electrode-type
title Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli
title_full Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli
title_fullStr Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli
title_short Characterization of an Electrode-Type Tactile Display Using Electrical and Electrostatic Friction Stimuli
title_sort characterization of an electrode type tactile display using electrical and electrostatic friction stimuli
topic tactile display
electrical stimulus
electrostatic friction stimulus
multiple stimuli
electrode-type
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/3/313
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AT hiroyukikajimoto characterizationofanelectrodetypetactiledisplayusingelectricalandelectrostaticfrictionstimuli
AT fusaoshimokawa characterizationofanelectrodetypetactiledisplayusingelectricalandelectrostaticfrictionstimuli
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