Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte

Iron–nitrogen doped carbon (Fe/N/C) electrocatalysts are among the most promising materials to replace Pt for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Up to now, most work has been devoted to improving the performance of Fe/N/C catalysts by material design, while ignoring the design of the electrode/ele...

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Main Authors: Yu-Yang Li, Yu-Cheng Wang, Zhi-You Zhou, Shi-Gang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138824812200159X
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author Yu-Yang Li
Yu-Cheng Wang
Zhi-You Zhou
Shi-Gang Sun
author_facet Yu-Yang Li
Yu-Cheng Wang
Zhi-You Zhou
Shi-Gang Sun
author_sort Yu-Yang Li
collection DOAJ
description Iron–nitrogen doped carbon (Fe/N/C) electrocatalysts are among the most promising materials to replace Pt for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Up to now, most work has been devoted to improving the performance of Fe/N/C catalysts by material design, while ignoring the design of the electrode/electrolyte interface environment. Considering the superior ORR performance of Fe/N/C catalysts in alkaline electrolyte, we attempt to construct a proton-deficient environment at the electrode surface to raise the local pH value. An anion-exchange ionomer with H+ blocking ability was chosen as the binder of the iron phthalocyanine (FePc) catalyst, a model molecule for Fe/N/C. The anion-exchange ionomer can increase the interface pH value as compared with commonly used Nafion binder, which was verified by the electrochemical shell-isolated nanoparticle-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SHINERS) technique with CO32–/HCO3– as a probe. This strategy significantly improves the ORR activity and stability of the FePc catalyst in acidic medium.
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spelling doaj.art-a40e4ae8e38245b8b6f9b086d7c01cc22022-12-22T04:06:03ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812022-08-01141107357Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyteYu-Yang Li0Yu-Cheng Wang1Zhi-You Zhou2Shi-Gang Sun3State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Tan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaCorresponding authors.; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Tan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaCorresponding authors.; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Tan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Tan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaIron–nitrogen doped carbon (Fe/N/C) electrocatalysts are among the most promising materials to replace Pt for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Up to now, most work has been devoted to improving the performance of Fe/N/C catalysts by material design, while ignoring the design of the electrode/electrolyte interface environment. Considering the superior ORR performance of Fe/N/C catalysts in alkaline electrolyte, we attempt to construct a proton-deficient environment at the electrode surface to raise the local pH value. An anion-exchange ionomer with H+ blocking ability was chosen as the binder of the iron phthalocyanine (FePc) catalyst, a model molecule for Fe/N/C. The anion-exchange ionomer can increase the interface pH value as compared with commonly used Nafion binder, which was verified by the electrochemical shell-isolated nanoparticle-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SHINERS) technique with CO32–/HCO3– as a probe. This strategy significantly improves the ORR activity and stability of the FePc catalyst in acidic medium.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138824812200159XOxygen reduction reactionNon-precious metal catalystsMacrocyclic compoundInterface environmentIn situ Raman spectroscopy
spellingShingle Yu-Yang Li
Yu-Cheng Wang
Zhi-You Zhou
Shi-Gang Sun
Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte
Electrochemistry Communications
Oxygen reduction reaction
Non-precious metal catalysts
Macrocyclic compound
Interface environment
In situ Raman spectroscopy
title Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte
title_full Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte
title_fullStr Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte
title_full_unstemmed Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte
title_short Interface pH regulation to improve ORR performance of FePc catalyst in acid electrolyte
title_sort interface ph regulation to improve orr performance of fepc catalyst in acid electrolyte
topic Oxygen reduction reaction
Non-precious metal catalysts
Macrocyclic compound
Interface environment
In situ Raman spectroscopy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138824812200159X
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AT yuchengwang interfacephregulationtoimproveorrperformanceoffepccatalystinacidelectrolyte
AT zhiyouzhou interfacephregulationtoimproveorrperformanceoffepccatalystinacidelectrolyte
AT shigangsun interfacephregulationtoimproveorrperformanceoffepccatalystinacidelectrolyte