Property Rights and Social Justice

There is already a rich literature on property transformations in Poland. However, in this literature, works considering them from the point of view of respecting principles of social justice if we leave out of consideration the calming statement that prii>atisation by its very nature could not...

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Main Author: Tadeusz Kowalik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan 2011-12-01
Series:Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/29241
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author Tadeusz Kowalik
author_facet Tadeusz Kowalik
author_sort Tadeusz Kowalik
collection DOAJ
description There is already a rich literature on property transformations in Poland. However, in this literature, works considering them from the point of view of respecting principles of social justice if we leave out of consideration the calming statement that prii>atisation by its very nature could not be fair. These are rarely considered from the point of view that would seem obvious — of observing the principles of social justice. An exception here would be the appeasing statement, frequently expressed especially during the first years of transformation, that privatisation by its very nature could not have been fair. Indeed, perhaps it could not have been fully fair. But did it have to be so blatantly unfair? Taking up this theme, it is worth departing from a bipolar view (just or unjust) in favour of the concept of graded justice. Let’s try to look at some of the most promising (even programmatic) threads of privatisation in Poland (even if only provided by the programme) through the prism of the principles of social justice which are after all part of the Constitution. Analysing the problem of the relation between ownership transformation and the idea of social justice, the author examines in turn: ignoring of the idea of "democratic ownership" by the economic and political elites which had a direct impact on the processes of privatisation, the problem of employee-owned companies, the idea of mass privatisation programme implemented in the National Investment Fund Programme, the Pact on State-owned Enterprise (as interpreted by Jacek Kuroń). Finally, the author proposes a thesis that Polish privatisation is of an elitist character and large groups of society are excluded from participating in it.
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spelling doaj.art-a415eb9061c94c7a996681853683efbe2023-07-21T06:46:19ZengAdam Mickiewicz University, PoznanStudia Historiae Oeconomicae0081-64852353-75152011-12-01Property Rights and Social JusticeTadeusz Kowalik0Institute of Economics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw There is already a rich literature on property transformations in Poland. However, in this literature, works considering them from the point of view of respecting principles of social justice if we leave out of consideration the calming statement that prii>atisation by its very nature could not be fair. These are rarely considered from the point of view that would seem obvious — of observing the principles of social justice. An exception here would be the appeasing statement, frequently expressed especially during the first years of transformation, that privatisation by its very nature could not have been fair. Indeed, perhaps it could not have been fully fair. But did it have to be so blatantly unfair? Taking up this theme, it is worth departing from a bipolar view (just or unjust) in favour of the concept of graded justice. Let’s try to look at some of the most promising (even programmatic) threads of privatisation in Poland (even if only provided by the programme) through the prism of the principles of social justice which are after all part of the Constitution. Analysing the problem of the relation between ownership transformation and the idea of social justice, the author examines in turn: ignoring of the idea of "democratic ownership" by the economic and political elites which had a direct impact on the processes of privatisation, the problem of employee-owned companies, the idea of mass privatisation programme implemented in the National Investment Fund Programme, the Pact on State-owned Enterprise (as interpreted by Jacek Kuroń). Finally, the author proposes a thesis that Polish privatisation is of an elitist character and large groups of society are excluded from participating in it. https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/29241propertyprivatisationdemocratic ownershipsocial justiceNational Investment Fund Programme (NFI)
spellingShingle Tadeusz Kowalik
Property Rights and Social Justice
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
property
privatisation
democratic ownership
social justice
National Investment Fund Programme (NFI)
title Property Rights and Social Justice
title_full Property Rights and Social Justice
title_fullStr Property Rights and Social Justice
title_full_unstemmed Property Rights and Social Justice
title_short Property Rights and Social Justice
title_sort property rights and social justice
topic property
privatisation
democratic ownership
social justice
National Investment Fund Programme (NFI)
url https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/29241
work_keys_str_mv AT tadeuszkowalik propertyrightsandsocialjustice