Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted healthcare services worldwide, with a consequent impact on the delivery of medical education and training in all acute care specialties. Anaesthesia training has been challenged by a combination of reduced elective theatre activity, redeployment of trainee...

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Main Authors: Lauren Hughes, Orla Murphy, Martin Lenihan, Róisín Ní Mhuircheartaigh, Thomas P. Wall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:BJA Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772609622001162
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author Lauren Hughes
Orla Murphy
Martin Lenihan
Róisín Ní Mhuircheartaigh
Thomas P. Wall
author_facet Lauren Hughes
Orla Murphy
Martin Lenihan
Róisín Ní Mhuircheartaigh
Thomas P. Wall
author_sort Lauren Hughes
collection DOAJ
description Background: The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted healthcare services worldwide, with a consequent impact on the delivery of medical education and training in all acute care specialties. Anaesthesia training has been challenged by a combination of reduced elective theatre activity, redeployment of trainees to critical care units, and changes in standard anaesthetic practices. Methods: The aim of this study was to quantify the impact of COVID-19 on specialist anaesthesia training at a tertiary level teaching hospital in Ireland via a retrospective analysis of data captured by electronic anaesthesia records. The anaesthetic caseloads of trainees in periods before and during the pandemic were analysed along with airway management practices, core procedural skills performed, and critical care rostering. Data relating to 145 anaesthesia trainees were captured during the study periods: pre-pandemic (January 2018 to January 2020) and pandemic (January 2020 to January 2022). Results: The mean number of theatre cases logged per trainee in a 6-month period reduced from 156.8 pre-pandemic to 119.2 during the pandemic (23.9% reduction; P<0.0001). Although theatre caseload was reduced, trainees gained additional critical care experience with a significant increase in overall days spent staffing critical care wards. In the theatre setting, the number of arterial lines, central lines, neuraxial blocks, and peripheral nerve blocks performed were significantly reduced during the pandemic. Conclusions: Although the COVID-19 pandemic significantly reduced anaesthesia training exposure and increased critical care exposure over an extended period, the overall long-term significance of this alteration in the anaesthesia training experience remains uncertain.
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spelling doaj.art-a41bec1ac035496abd496f65eaf7823b2023-03-24T04:23:33ZengElsevierBJA Open2772-60962023-03-015100117Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysisLauren Hughes0Orla Murphy1Martin Lenihan2Róisín Ní Mhuircheartaigh3Thomas P. Wall4Department of Anaesthesia, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Anaesthesia, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Anaesthesia, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Anaesthesia, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Anaesthesia, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland; University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Corresponding author. Department of Anaesthesia, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.Background: The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted healthcare services worldwide, with a consequent impact on the delivery of medical education and training in all acute care specialties. Anaesthesia training has been challenged by a combination of reduced elective theatre activity, redeployment of trainees to critical care units, and changes in standard anaesthetic practices. Methods: The aim of this study was to quantify the impact of COVID-19 on specialist anaesthesia training at a tertiary level teaching hospital in Ireland via a retrospective analysis of data captured by electronic anaesthesia records. The anaesthetic caseloads of trainees in periods before and during the pandemic were analysed along with airway management practices, core procedural skills performed, and critical care rostering. Data relating to 145 anaesthesia trainees were captured during the study periods: pre-pandemic (January 2018 to January 2020) and pandemic (January 2020 to January 2022). Results: The mean number of theatre cases logged per trainee in a 6-month period reduced from 156.8 pre-pandemic to 119.2 during the pandemic (23.9% reduction; P<0.0001). Although theatre caseload was reduced, trainees gained additional critical care experience with a significant increase in overall days spent staffing critical care wards. In the theatre setting, the number of arterial lines, central lines, neuraxial blocks, and peripheral nerve blocks performed were significantly reduced during the pandemic. Conclusions: Although the COVID-19 pandemic significantly reduced anaesthesia training exposure and increased critical care exposure over an extended period, the overall long-term significance of this alteration in the anaesthesia training experience remains uncertain.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772609622001162anaesthesiaanaesthesia trainingCOVID-19medical educationpostgraduate medical education
spellingShingle Lauren Hughes
Orla Murphy
Martin Lenihan
Róisín Ní Mhuircheartaigh
Thomas P. Wall
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis
BJA Open
anaesthesia
anaesthesia training
COVID-19
medical education
postgraduate medical education
title Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis
title_full Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis
title_fullStr Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis
title_short Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training: a single-centre quantitative analysis
title_sort impact of the covid 19 pandemic on anaesthesia specialty training a single centre quantitative analysis
topic anaesthesia
anaesthesia training
COVID-19
medical education
postgraduate medical education
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772609622001162
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