Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment

Supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) fracturing is considered as a new efficient and waterless fracturing technology for unconventional oil and gas stimulation. This process also can realize the CO2 sequestration and reduce the release of greenhouse gas. In order to further reveal the advantages and character...

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Main Authors: Haizhu Wang, Bing Yang, Yong Zheng, Yingjie Li, Wanjuan Yan, Xiaomei Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-06-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5100552
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author Haizhu Wang
Bing Yang
Yong Zheng
Yingjie Li
Wanjuan Yan
Xiaomei Shi
author_facet Haizhu Wang
Bing Yang
Yong Zheng
Yingjie Li
Wanjuan Yan
Xiaomei Shi
author_sort Haizhu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) fracturing is considered as a new efficient and waterless fracturing technology for unconventional oil and gas stimulation. This process also can realize the CO2 sequestration and reduce the release of greenhouse gas. In order to further reveal the advantages and characteristics of SC-CO2 fracturing, laboratory fracturing experiments with shale were carried out. It was found that some rock samples could be fractured as expected while some other rock samples had higher initiation pressures that obviously deviated from normal value, furthermore several samples were not even able to be fractured. We found that when cementing the wellbore with resin glue, the additional glue would block the remaining space between the wellbore and the shale sample. Thus, the rock samples could hardly be fractured or fractured with extra high initiation pressures approaching the maximum limit of experimental equipment (55.0 MPa). In this case, dozen or more fractions with irregular shapes would be produced after the rock sample was destroyed, accompanied by strong breaking sound. Based on the results, a new method of SC-CO2 impact fracturing is proposed, which impacts and fractures the reservoir by building and instantly releasing pressure at bottom hole. This method may significantly improve the number of fractures and fracture connection in the reservoir, and realize efficient developments of unconventional oil and gas.
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spelling doaj.art-a41f92ef8fee4ba5b9da5209df110be42022-12-22T01:58:52ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-06-0196065217065217-710.1063/1.5100552080906ADVExperiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenmentHaizhu Wang0Bing Yang1Yong Zheng2Yingjie Li3Wanjuan Yan4Xiaomei Shi5State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaCNPC Offshore Engineering Co. Ltd., Beijing 100028, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaSupercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) fracturing is considered as a new efficient and waterless fracturing technology for unconventional oil and gas stimulation. This process also can realize the CO2 sequestration and reduce the release of greenhouse gas. In order to further reveal the advantages and characteristics of SC-CO2 fracturing, laboratory fracturing experiments with shale were carried out. It was found that some rock samples could be fractured as expected while some other rock samples had higher initiation pressures that obviously deviated from normal value, furthermore several samples were not even able to be fractured. We found that when cementing the wellbore with resin glue, the additional glue would block the remaining space between the wellbore and the shale sample. Thus, the rock samples could hardly be fractured or fractured with extra high initiation pressures approaching the maximum limit of experimental equipment (55.0 MPa). In this case, dozen or more fractions with irregular shapes would be produced after the rock sample was destroyed, accompanied by strong breaking sound. Based on the results, a new method of SC-CO2 impact fracturing is proposed, which impacts and fractures the reservoir by building and instantly releasing pressure at bottom hole. This method may significantly improve the number of fractures and fracture connection in the reservoir, and realize efficient developments of unconventional oil and gas.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5100552
spellingShingle Haizhu Wang
Bing Yang
Yong Zheng
Yingjie Li
Wanjuan Yan
Xiaomei Shi
Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
AIP Advances
title Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
title_full Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
title_fullStr Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
title_full_unstemmed Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
title_short Experiment of supercritical CO2 fracturing: Invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
title_sort experiment of supercritical co2 fracturing invalid experimental data analysis and enlightenment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5100552
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