The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing

Governments throughout the EU and the UK face a persistent challenge of satisfying the continual growth in demand for housing and create zero carbon buildings. This paper presents a novel conceptual framework and empirical results to evaluate the potential for Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to...

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Main Authors: Stephen Finnegan, Robert Edwards, Bushra Al-Derbi, Iona Campbell, Matt Fulton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/12/2081
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author Stephen Finnegan
Robert Edwards
Bushra Al-Derbi
Iona Campbell
Matt Fulton
author_facet Stephen Finnegan
Robert Edwards
Bushra Al-Derbi
Iona Campbell
Matt Fulton
author_sort Stephen Finnegan
collection DOAJ
description Governments throughout the EU and the UK face a persistent challenge of satisfying the continual growth in demand for housing and create zero carbon buildings. This paper presents a novel conceptual framework and empirical results to evaluate the potential for Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to address this challenge. Firstly, we present a comprehensive analysis of the energy performance of a SIPs building in the UK to evaluate the potential for such technologies to satisfy the energy and carbon objectives. Using our unique data set we show that SIPs can exceed the necessary energy efficiency standards and reach Net Zero Carbon. Secondly, we introduce game theory as a novel conceptual framework to understand the incentives of the manufacturers of SIPs and UK/EU authorities. This enables us to identify potential sources of incentive conflict, which inhibit the diffusion of such technologies. We demonstrate that it benefits both parties to engage in medium investment, but the inferior under investment scenario can emerge if the UK/EU does not provide leadership and commitment to SIPs technologies. Regardless of the market design in terms of the timing of decisions, the maximum level of support by both the UK/EU and the SIPs manufacturers cannot be achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-a421f6ecae714f20a79915e854cbe82c2023-11-24T13:41:30ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-11-011212208110.3390/buildings12122081The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon HousingStephen Finnegan0Robert Edwards1Bushra Al-Derbi2Iona Campbell3Matt Fulton4School of Architecture, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UKBusiness School, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UKSchool of Architecture, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UKSchool of Architecture, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UKSchool of Architecture, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UKGovernments throughout the EU and the UK face a persistent challenge of satisfying the continual growth in demand for housing and create zero carbon buildings. This paper presents a novel conceptual framework and empirical results to evaluate the potential for Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to address this challenge. Firstly, we present a comprehensive analysis of the energy performance of a SIPs building in the UK to evaluate the potential for such technologies to satisfy the energy and carbon objectives. Using our unique data set we show that SIPs can exceed the necessary energy efficiency standards and reach Net Zero Carbon. Secondly, we introduce game theory as a novel conceptual framework to understand the incentives of the manufacturers of SIPs and UK/EU authorities. This enables us to identify potential sources of incentive conflict, which inhibit the diffusion of such technologies. We demonstrate that it benefits both parties to engage in medium investment, but the inferior under investment scenario can emerge if the UK/EU does not provide leadership and commitment to SIPs technologies. Regardless of the market design in terms of the timing of decisions, the maximum level of support by both the UK/EU and the SIPs manufacturers cannot be achieved.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/12/2081Net Zero CarbonZero Energy Homesmodern methods of constructionCO<sub>2</sub>ePassivhaussolar PV
spellingShingle Stephen Finnegan
Robert Edwards
Bushra Al-Derbi
Iona Campbell
Matt Fulton
The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing
Buildings
Net Zero Carbon
Zero Energy Homes
modern methods of construction
CO<sub>2</sub>e
Passivhaus
solar PV
title The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing
title_full The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing
title_fullStr The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing
title_full_unstemmed The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing
title_short The Potential of Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) to Supply Net Zero Carbon Housing
title_sort potential of structurally insulated panels sips to supply net zero carbon housing
topic Net Zero Carbon
Zero Energy Homes
modern methods of construction
CO<sub>2</sub>e
Passivhaus
solar PV
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/12/2081
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