Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities

Purpose of this work is to use analytical and numerical methods to consider the problem of the structure and dynamics of coupled localized nonlinear waves in the sine-Gordon model with impurities (or spatial inhomogeneity of the periodic potential). Methods. Using the analytical method of collectiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ekomasov, Evgenii G, Samsonov, Kirill Yurievich, Gumerov, Azamat Maratovich, Kudryavtsev, Roman V
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saratov State University 2022-11-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2022/11/and_202206_ekomasov-et-al_749-765.pdf
_version_ 1811211186583109632
author Ekomasov, Evgenii G
Samsonov, Kirill Yurievich
Gumerov, Azamat Maratovich
Kudryavtsev, Roman V
author_facet Ekomasov, Evgenii G
Samsonov, Kirill Yurievich
Gumerov, Azamat Maratovich
Kudryavtsev, Roman V
author_sort Ekomasov, Evgenii G
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of this work is to use analytical and numerical methods to consider the problem of the structure and dynamics of coupled localized nonlinear waves in the sine-Gordon model with impurities (or spatial inhomogeneity of the periodic potential). Methods. Using the analytical method of collective coordinates for the case of the arbitrary number the same point impurities on the same distance each other, differential equation system was got for localized waves amplitudes as the functions on time. We used the finite difference method with explicit scheme for the numerical solution of the modified sine-Gordon equation. We used a discrete Fourier transform to perform a frequency analysis of the oscillations of localized waves calculate numerically. Results. We found of the differential equation system for three harmonic oscillators with the elastic connection for describe related oscillations of nonlinear waves localized on the three same impurity. The solutions obtained from this system of equations for the frequencies of related oscillation well approximate the results of direct numerical modeling of a nonlinear system. Conclusion. In the article shows that the related oscillation of nonlinear waves localized on three identical impurities located at the same distance from each other represent the sum of three harmonic oscillations: in-phase, in-phase-antiphase and antiphase type. The analysis of the influence of system parameters and initial conditions on the frequency and type of associated oscillations is carried out.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T05:08:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a426277e16264964bb2644798c4b35b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0869-6632
2542-1905
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T05:08:34Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Saratov State University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика
spelling doaj.art-a426277e16264964bb2644798c4b35b92022-12-22T03:46:49ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика0869-66322542-19052022-11-0130674976510.18500/0869-6632-003011Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impuritiesEkomasov, Evgenii G0Samsonov, Kirill Yurievich1Gumerov, Azamat Maratovich2Kudryavtsev, Roman V3Bashkir State University, 450076, Russian Federation, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, st. Zaki Validi 32University of Tyumen , 6 Volodarskogo Street, 625003 TyumenBashkir State University, 450076, Russian Federation, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, st. Zaki Validi 32Bashkir State University, 450076, Russian Federation, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, st. Zaki Validi 32Purpose of this work is to use analytical and numerical methods to consider the problem of the structure and dynamics of coupled localized nonlinear waves in the sine-Gordon model with impurities (or spatial inhomogeneity of the periodic potential). Methods. Using the analytical method of collective coordinates for the case of the arbitrary number the same point impurities on the same distance each other, differential equation system was got for localized waves amplitudes as the functions on time. We used the finite difference method with explicit scheme for the numerical solution of the modified sine-Gordon equation. We used a discrete Fourier transform to perform a frequency analysis of the oscillations of localized waves calculate numerically. Results. We found of the differential equation system for three harmonic oscillators with the elastic connection for describe related oscillations of nonlinear waves localized on the three same impurity. The solutions obtained from this system of equations for the frequencies of related oscillation well approximate the results of direct numerical modeling of a nonlinear system. Conclusion. In the article shows that the related oscillation of nonlinear waves localized on three identical impurities located at the same distance from each other represent the sum of three harmonic oscillations: in-phase, in-phase-antiphase and antiphase type. The analysis of the influence of system parameters and initial conditions on the frequency and type of associated oscillations is carried out.https://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2022/11/and_202206_ekomasov-et-al_749-765.pdfsine-gordon equationkinksolitonbreatherthe method of collective coordinatesimpurity
spellingShingle Ekomasov, Evgenii G
Samsonov, Kirill Yurievich
Gumerov, Azamat Maratovich
Kudryavtsev, Roman V
Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
Известия высших учебных заведений: Прикладная нелинейная динамика
sine-gordon equation
kink
soliton
breather
the method of collective coordinates
impurity
title Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
title_full Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
title_fullStr Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
title_short Nonlinear waves of the sine-Gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
title_sort nonlinear waves of the sine gordon equation in the model with three attracting impurities
topic sine-gordon equation
kink
soliton
breather
the method of collective coordinates
impurity
url https://andjournal.sgu.ru/sites/andjournal.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2022/11/and_202206_ekomasov-et-al_749-765.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ekomasovevgeniig nonlinearwavesofthesinegordonequationinthemodelwiththreeattractingimpurities
AT samsonovkirillyurievich nonlinearwavesofthesinegordonequationinthemodelwiththreeattractingimpurities
AT gumerovazamatmaratovich nonlinearwavesofthesinegordonequationinthemodelwiththreeattractingimpurities
AT kudryavtsevromanv nonlinearwavesofthesinegordonequationinthemodelwiththreeattractingimpurities