A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018
Introduction: Inhalation injury is one of burns impact. Airway burns due to inhalation injury is a non-specific term which refer to all respiratory tract injuries occurred due to irritative chemicals, including heat and smoke during inspiration. Inhalation injury increases the risk of death in burns...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/31266 |
| _version_ | 1797954183193690112 |
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| author | Salsabilla Gina Rania Lynda Hariani Helmia Hasan Iswinarno Doso Saputro |
| author_facet | Salsabilla Gina Rania Lynda Hariani Helmia Hasan Iswinarno Doso Saputro |
| author_sort | Salsabilla Gina Rania |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Inhalation injury is one of burns impact. Airway burns due to inhalation injury is a non-specific term which refer to all respiratory tract injuries occurred due to irritative chemicals, including heat and smoke during inspiration. Inhalation injury increases the risk of death in burns. Pneumonia is one of burns-related inhalation injury complications.
Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study aiming to determine the incidence of pneumonia in burn patients with inhalation injury using secondary data at Burn Center Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in the period of January 2015 - December 2018.
Results: There were 5 cases of pneumonia in 14 burn cases with inhalation injury (35.71%). Respectively, 2 and 3 cases were found in 2017 and 2018. There were 2 female (40%) and 3 male (60%) patients, with age varied within 28-73 years old. The burn area of burn patients with inhalation injury and pneumonia were found by 15%, 20%, 24%, 32% and 71%, or within the classification of 11-20% burn area, and most complication found was hypoalbuminemia, as much as 3 cases (60%).\
Conclusion: Most pneumonia in burn cases with inhalation injury was occurred in 2018, dominated by male patients. The age of the patient were ranging from early adulthood to elderly. Most burns were in the range of 11-20% burn area with the most complication found was hypoalbuminemia. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:13:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a42a38959bf34740b5b34f126babcffd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1907-3623 2684-9453 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:13:36Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga |
| spelling | doaj.art-a42a38959bf34740b5b34f126babcffd2023-01-13T03:33:26ZengFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AirlanggaJuxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga1907-36232684-94532022-01-01131273010.20473/juxta.V13I12022.27-3025594A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018Salsabilla Gina Rania0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1120-7117Lynda Hariani1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4543-9546Helmia Hasan2Iswinarno Doso Saputro3Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaIntroduction: Inhalation injury is one of burns impact. Airway burns due to inhalation injury is a non-specific term which refer to all respiratory tract injuries occurred due to irritative chemicals, including heat and smoke during inspiration. Inhalation injury increases the risk of death in burns. Pneumonia is one of burns-related inhalation injury complications. Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study aiming to determine the incidence of pneumonia in burn patients with inhalation injury using secondary data at Burn Center Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in the period of January 2015 - December 2018. Results: There were 5 cases of pneumonia in 14 burn cases with inhalation injury (35.71%). Respectively, 2 and 3 cases were found in 2017 and 2018. There were 2 female (40%) and 3 male (60%) patients, with age varied within 28-73 years old. The burn area of burn patients with inhalation injury and pneumonia were found by 15%, 20%, 24%, 32% and 71%, or within the classification of 11-20% burn area, and most complication found was hypoalbuminemia, as much as 3 cases (60%).\ Conclusion: Most pneumonia in burn cases with inhalation injury was occurred in 2018, dominated by male patients. The age of the patient were ranging from early adulthood to elderly. Most burns were in the range of 11-20% burn area with the most complication found was hypoalbuminemia.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/31266burnshuman & healthinhalation injurypneumonia |
| spellingShingle | Salsabilla Gina Rania Lynda Hariani Helmia Hasan Iswinarno Doso Saputro A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018 Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga burns human & health inhalation injury pneumonia |
| title | A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018 |
| title_full | A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018 |
| title_fullStr | A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018 |
| title_full_unstemmed | A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018 |
| title_short | A 3-Years Pneumonia Incidence in Burn Cases with Inhalation Injury at the Burn Center of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2015-2018 |
| title_sort | 3 years pneumonia incidence in burn cases with inhalation injury at the burn center of dr soetomo general hospital surabaya in 2015 2018 |
| topic | burns human & health inhalation injury pneumonia |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/31266 |
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