Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing

Our visual system has a striking ability to improve visual search based on the learning of repeated ambient regularities, an effect named contextual cueing. Whereas most of the previous studies investigated contextual cueing effect with the same number of repeated and non-repeated search displays pe...

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Main Authors: Xuelian Zang, Artyom Zinchenko, Lina Jia, Leonardo Assumpção, Hong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00402/full
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author Xuelian Zang
Xuelian Zang
Xuelian Zang
Artyom Zinchenko
Lina Jia
Leonardo Assumpção
Hong Li
Hong Li
author_facet Xuelian Zang
Xuelian Zang
Xuelian Zang
Artyom Zinchenko
Lina Jia
Leonardo Assumpção
Hong Li
Hong Li
author_sort Xuelian Zang
collection DOAJ
description Our visual system has a striking ability to improve visual search based on the learning of repeated ambient regularities, an effect named contextual cueing. Whereas most of the previous studies investigated contextual cueing effect with the same number of repeated and non-repeated search displays per block, the current study focused on whether a global repetition frequency formed by different presentation ratios between the repeated and non-repeated configurations influence contextual cueing effect. Specifically, the number of repeated and non-repeated displays presented in each block was manipulated: 12:12, 20:4, 4:20, and 4:4 in Experiments 1–4, respectively. The results revealed a significant contextual cueing effect when the global repetition frequency is high (≥1:1 ratio) in Experiments 1, 2, and 4, given that processing of repeated displays was expedited relative to non-repeated displays. Nevertheless, the contextual cueing effect reduced to a non-significant level when the repetition frequency reduced to 4:20 in Experiment 3. These results suggested that the presentation frequency of repeated relative to the non-repeated displays could influence the strength of contextual cueing. In other words, global repetition statistics could be a crucial factor to mediate contextual cueing effect.
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spelling doaj.art-a42b754bc5984a94b9ff08f15d5c15e92022-12-22T00:45:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-03-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.00402285649Global Repetition Influences Contextual CueingXuelian Zang0Xuelian Zang1Xuelian Zang2Artyom Zinchenko3Lina Jia4Leonardo Assumpção5Hong Li6Hong Li7Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences in the Ministry of Education, Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, ChinaCollege of Psychology and Sociology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Affective and Social Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaExperimental Psychology, Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, GermanyExperimental Psychology, Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Education, School of Humanities, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, ChinaExperimental Psychology, Department of Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, GermanyCollege of Psychology and Sociology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Affective and Social Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaCenter for Neuroimaging, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, ChinaOur visual system has a striking ability to improve visual search based on the learning of repeated ambient regularities, an effect named contextual cueing. Whereas most of the previous studies investigated contextual cueing effect with the same number of repeated and non-repeated search displays per block, the current study focused on whether a global repetition frequency formed by different presentation ratios between the repeated and non-repeated configurations influence contextual cueing effect. Specifically, the number of repeated and non-repeated displays presented in each block was manipulated: 12:12, 20:4, 4:20, and 4:4 in Experiments 1–4, respectively. The results revealed a significant contextual cueing effect when the global repetition frequency is high (≥1:1 ratio) in Experiments 1, 2, and 4, given that processing of repeated displays was expedited relative to non-repeated displays. Nevertheless, the contextual cueing effect reduced to a non-significant level when the repetition frequency reduced to 4:20 in Experiment 3. These results suggested that the presentation frequency of repeated relative to the non-repeated displays could influence the strength of contextual cueing. In other words, global repetition statistics could be a crucial factor to mediate contextual cueing effect.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00402/fullcontextual cueingglobal repetitionimplicit learningcontextual transferpresentation ratio
spellingShingle Xuelian Zang
Xuelian Zang
Xuelian Zang
Artyom Zinchenko
Lina Jia
Leonardo Assumpção
Hong Li
Hong Li
Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing
Frontiers in Psychology
contextual cueing
global repetition
implicit learning
contextual transfer
presentation ratio
title Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing
title_full Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing
title_fullStr Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing
title_full_unstemmed Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing
title_short Global Repetition Influences Contextual Cueing
title_sort global repetition influences contextual cueing
topic contextual cueing
global repetition
implicit learning
contextual transfer
presentation ratio
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00402/full
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