Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model

Abstract In recent years, photo‐voltaic (PV) system has become one of the most potential renewable energy power generation technologies because of its many advantages. Considering the influence of the randomness of PV system on the operation and dispatching of power system, the necessity of a compre...

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Main Authors: Tianze Liu, Shusen Liu, Shunjiang Wang, Yanjuan Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-10-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/tje2.12186
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author Tianze Liu
Shusen Liu
Shunjiang Wang
Yanjuan Ma
author_facet Tianze Liu
Shusen Liu
Shunjiang Wang
Yanjuan Ma
author_sort Tianze Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In recent years, photo‐voltaic (PV) system has become one of the most potential renewable energy power generation technologies because of its many advantages. Considering the influence of the randomness of PV system on the operation and dispatching of power system, the necessity of a comprehensive forecasting model is increased rapidly. This paper proposes a short‐term PV power forecasting method based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model to solve the problem of low accuracy of traditional and single forecasting model. First, the meteorological data are pre‐processed based on wavelet denoising algorithm to improve the data quality. Second, a meteorological model is established based on genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize long short‐term memory (LSTM) neural network. Finally, the network is trained with the modified data of the meteorological model as the input and the actual power as the output, and the power forecasting model is established. In this study, the forecasting accuracy is evaluated based on mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE). The experimental results demonstrated that the MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model outperforms the conventional and single model by a difference of about 98.43% of the MAE and 98.97% of the RMSE error.
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spelling doaj.art-a432a6ee1d11480e9626376d13f55cea2023-02-27T07:21:04ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052022-10-01202210994100510.1049/tje2.12186Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM modelTianze Liu0Shusen Liu1Shunjiang Wang2Yanjuan Ma3State Grid Panjin Electric Power Supply Company State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Supply Co., Ltd. Panjin ChinaState Grid Panjin Electric Power Supply Company State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Supply Co., Ltd. Panjin ChinaState Grid Liaoning Electric Power Supply Co., Ltd. Shenyang ChinaKey Laboratory of Regional Multi‐energy System Integration and Control of Liaoning Province Shenyang ChinaAbstract In recent years, photo‐voltaic (PV) system has become one of the most potential renewable energy power generation technologies because of its many advantages. Considering the influence of the randomness of PV system on the operation and dispatching of power system, the necessity of a comprehensive forecasting model is increased rapidly. This paper proposes a short‐term PV power forecasting method based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model to solve the problem of low accuracy of traditional and single forecasting model. First, the meteorological data are pre‐processed based on wavelet denoising algorithm to improve the data quality. Second, a meteorological model is established based on genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize long short‐term memory (LSTM) neural network. Finally, the network is trained with the modified data of the meteorological model as the input and the actual power as the output, and the power forecasting model is established. In this study, the forecasting accuracy is evaluated based on mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE). The experimental results demonstrated that the MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model outperforms the conventional and single model by a difference of about 98.43% of the MAE and 98.97% of the RMSE error.https://doi.org/10.1049/tje2.12186
spellingShingle Tianze Liu
Shusen Liu
Shunjiang Wang
Yanjuan Ma
Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model
The Journal of Engineering
title Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model
title_full Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model
title_fullStr Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model
title_full_unstemmed Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model
title_short Short‐term photovoltaic power prediction based on MDCM‐GA‐LSTM model
title_sort short term photovoltaic power prediction based on mdcm ga lstm model
url https://doi.org/10.1049/tje2.12186
work_keys_str_mv AT tianzeliu shorttermphotovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonmdcmgalstmmodel
AT shusenliu shorttermphotovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonmdcmgalstmmodel
AT shunjiangwang shorttermphotovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonmdcmgalstmmodel
AT yanjuanma shorttermphotovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonmdcmgalstmmodel