Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems

Bone is one of the most common metastatic sites among breast cancer (BC) patients. Once bone metastasis is developed, patients’ survival and quality of life will be significantly declined. At present, there are limited therapeutic options for BC patients with bone metastasis. Different nanotechnolog...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huimin Shao, Pegah Varamini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/3/388
_version_ 1827661154914140160
author Huimin Shao
Pegah Varamini
author_facet Huimin Shao
Pegah Varamini
author_sort Huimin Shao
collection DOAJ
description Bone is one of the most common metastatic sites among breast cancer (BC) patients. Once bone metastasis is developed, patients’ survival and quality of life will be significantly declined. At present, there are limited therapeutic options for BC patients with bone metastasis. Different nanotechnology-based delivery systems have been developed aiming to specifically deliver the therapeutic agents to the bone. The conjugation of targeting agents to nanoparticles can enhance the selective delivery of various payloads to the metastatic bone lesion. The current review highlights promising and emerging advanced nanotechnologies designed for targeted delivery of anticancer therapeutics, contrast agents, photodynamic and photothermal materials to the bone to achieve the goal of treatment, diagnosis, and prevention of BC bone metastasis. A better understanding of various properties of these new therapeutic approaches may open up new landscapes in medicine towards improving the quality of life and overall survival of BC patients who experience bone metastasis.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:04:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a438ea6b7532474fbf3f903414d10858
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4409
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:04:32Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Cells
spelling doaj.art-a438ea6b7532474fbf3f903414d108582023-11-23T16:11:11ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092022-01-0111338810.3390/cells11030388Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery SystemsHuimin Shao0Pegah Varamini1Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaFaculty of Medicine and Health, School of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaBone is one of the most common metastatic sites among breast cancer (BC) patients. Once bone metastasis is developed, patients’ survival and quality of life will be significantly declined. At present, there are limited therapeutic options for BC patients with bone metastasis. Different nanotechnology-based delivery systems have been developed aiming to specifically deliver the therapeutic agents to the bone. The conjugation of targeting agents to nanoparticles can enhance the selective delivery of various payloads to the metastatic bone lesion. The current review highlights promising and emerging advanced nanotechnologies designed for targeted delivery of anticancer therapeutics, contrast agents, photodynamic and photothermal materials to the bone to achieve the goal of treatment, diagnosis, and prevention of BC bone metastasis. A better understanding of various properties of these new therapeutic approaches may open up new landscapes in medicine towards improving the quality of life and overall survival of BC patients who experience bone metastasis.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/3/388breast cancerbone metastasistargeted drug delivery systemnanomedicinenanotechnology
spellingShingle Huimin Shao
Pegah Varamini
Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
Cells
breast cancer
bone metastasis
targeted drug delivery system
nanomedicine
nanotechnology
title Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
title_full Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
title_fullStr Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
title_full_unstemmed Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
title_short Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis: A Narrative Review of Emerging Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
title_sort breast cancer bone metastasis a narrative review of emerging targeted drug delivery systems
topic breast cancer
bone metastasis
targeted drug delivery system
nanomedicine
nanotechnology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/3/388
work_keys_str_mv AT huiminshao breastcancerbonemetastasisanarrativereviewofemergingtargeteddrugdeliverysystems
AT pegahvaramini breastcancerbonemetastasisanarrativereviewofemergingtargeteddrugdeliverysystems