Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review
General information concerning different kinds of chemical additives used in the textile industry has been described in this paper. The properties and applications of organofunctional silanes and polysiloxanes (silicones) for chemical and physical modifications of textile materials have been reviewe...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Polymers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/20/4382 |
| _version_ | 1797470165667938304 |
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| author | Jerzy J. Chruściel |
| author_facet | Jerzy J. Chruściel |
| author_sort | Jerzy J. Chruściel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | General information concerning different kinds of chemical additives used in the textile industry has been described in this paper. The properties and applications of organofunctional silanes and polysiloxanes (silicones) for chemical and physical modifications of textile materials have been reviewed, with a focus on silicone softeners, silane, and silicones-based superhydrophobic finishes and coatings on textiles composed of silicone elastomers and rubbers. The properties of textile materials modified with silanes and silicones and their practical and potential applications, mainly in the textile industry, have been discussed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:32:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a43ada11a56e4aa98eba4716e2220c26 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4360 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:32:52Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polymers |
| spelling | doaj.art-a43ada11a56e4aa98eba4716e2220c262023-11-24T02:08:19ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-10-011420438210.3390/polym14204382Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A ReviewJerzy J. Chruściel0ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network—Lodz Institute of Technology, Brzezińska Str. 5/15, 92-103 Łódź, PolandGeneral information concerning different kinds of chemical additives used in the textile industry has been described in this paper. The properties and applications of organofunctional silanes and polysiloxanes (silicones) for chemical and physical modifications of textile materials have been reviewed, with a focus on silicone softeners, silane, and silicones-based superhydrophobic finishes and coatings on textiles composed of silicone elastomers and rubbers. The properties of textile materials modified with silanes and silicones and their practical and potential applications, mainly in the textile industry, have been discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/20/4382fiberstextile materialscellulosecottonpolyestersauxiliary chemical substances |
| spellingShingle | Jerzy J. Chruściel Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review Polymers fibers textile materials cellulose cotton polyesters auxiliary chemical substances |
| title | Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review |
| title_full | Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review |
| title_fullStr | Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review |
| title_short | Modifications of Textile Materials with Functional Silanes, Liquid Silicone Softeners, and Silicone Rubbers—A Review |
| title_sort | modifications of textile materials with functional silanes liquid silicone softeners and silicone rubbers a review |
| topic | fibers textile materials cellulose cotton polyesters auxiliary chemical substances |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/20/4382 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jerzyjchrusciel modificationsoftextilematerialswithfunctionalsilanesliquidsiliconesoftenersandsiliconerubbersareview |