The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis

Although water is an essential commodity with virtually no substitute, poor bill payment on the part of water utility customers is constraining the effort of water utility companies, especially those in developing countries to sustain and expand its provision. In this backdrop, this article investig...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Aminu Sualihu, M. Arifur Rahman, Zakiya Tofik-Abu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-09-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244017731494
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author Mohammed Aminu Sualihu
M. Arifur Rahman
Zakiya Tofik-Abu
author_facet Mohammed Aminu Sualihu
M. Arifur Rahman
Zakiya Tofik-Abu
author_sort Mohammed Aminu Sualihu
collection DOAJ
description Although water is an essential commodity with virtually no substitute, poor bill payment on the part of water utility customers is constraining the effort of water utility companies, especially those in developing countries to sustain and expand its provision. In this backdrop, this article investigates the interrelationship and impact of a set of attitudinal and institutional factors on the bill payment behavior of water utility customers of Ghana. A conceptual model of payment behavior is developed and tested using data from a cross-sectional survey of households in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana (GARG) and the billing records of Ghana Water Company Limited (GWCL). Among the constructs considered in the analysis, service quality, corporate image, and monitoring and control are found to be the major determinants of customer satisfaction toward the water utility, which in turn, together with the direct influence of monitoring and control measures and transaction time at bill payment points, explains a significant part of the total variation in water customers’ bill payment behavior. We provide in-depth discussion and policy implications of our findings.
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spelling doaj.art-a43b278f864042f9a0a15f37c34da22c2022-12-21T17:31:51ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402017-09-01710.1177/2158244017731494The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical AnalysisMohammed Aminu Sualihu0M. Arifur Rahman1Zakiya Tofik-Abu2Monash University, Caulfield East, Victoria, AustraliaNorth South University, Dhaka, BangladeshAlijos Consultancy Services, Konongo, GhanaAlthough water is an essential commodity with virtually no substitute, poor bill payment on the part of water utility customers is constraining the effort of water utility companies, especially those in developing countries to sustain and expand its provision. In this backdrop, this article investigates the interrelationship and impact of a set of attitudinal and institutional factors on the bill payment behavior of water utility customers of Ghana. A conceptual model of payment behavior is developed and tested using data from a cross-sectional survey of households in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana (GARG) and the billing records of Ghana Water Company Limited (GWCL). Among the constructs considered in the analysis, service quality, corporate image, and monitoring and control are found to be the major determinants of customer satisfaction toward the water utility, which in turn, together with the direct influence of monitoring and control measures and transaction time at bill payment points, explains a significant part of the total variation in water customers’ bill payment behavior. We provide in-depth discussion and policy implications of our findings.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244017731494
spellingShingle Mohammed Aminu Sualihu
M. Arifur Rahman
Zakiya Tofik-Abu
The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis
SAGE Open
title The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis
title_full The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis
title_fullStr The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis
title_short The Payment Behavior of Water Utility Customers in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana: An Empirical Analysis
title_sort payment behavior of water utility customers in the greater accra region of ghana an empirical analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244017731494
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