Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood

Abstract Mimicking natural structures allows the exploitation of proven design concepts for advanced material solutions. Here, our inspiration comes from the anisotropic closed cell structure of wood. The bubbles in our fiber reinforced foam are elongated using temperature dependent viscosity of met...

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Main Authors: Mikael Reichler, Samuel Rabensteiner, Ludwig Törnblom, Sebastian Coffeng, Leevi Viitanen, Luisa Jannuzzi, Tero Mäkinen, Jonatan R. Mac Intyre, Juha Koivisto, Antti Puisto, Mikko J. Alava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03764-0
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author Mikael Reichler
Samuel Rabensteiner
Ludwig Törnblom
Sebastian Coffeng
Leevi Viitanen
Luisa Jannuzzi
Tero Mäkinen
Jonatan R. Mac Intyre
Juha Koivisto
Antti Puisto
Mikko J. Alava
author_facet Mikael Reichler
Samuel Rabensteiner
Ludwig Törnblom
Sebastian Coffeng
Leevi Viitanen
Luisa Jannuzzi
Tero Mäkinen
Jonatan R. Mac Intyre
Juha Koivisto
Antti Puisto
Mikko J. Alava
author_sort Mikael Reichler
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mimicking natural structures allows the exploitation of proven design concepts for advanced material solutions. Here, our inspiration comes from the anisotropic closed cell structure of wood. The bubbles in our fiber reinforced foam are elongated using temperature dependent viscosity of methylcellulose and constricted drying. The oriented structures lead to high yield stress in the primary direction; 64 times larger than compared to the cross direction. The closed cells of the foam also result in excellent thermal insulation. The proposed novel foam manufacturing process is trivial to up-scale from the laboratory trial scale towards production volumes on industrial scales.
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spelling doaj.art-a43c164aba644c25bbe774640d345cc62022-12-21T18:43:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-12-0111111110.1038/s41598-021-03764-0Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic woodMikael Reichler0Samuel Rabensteiner1Ludwig Törnblom2Sebastian Coffeng3Leevi Viitanen4Luisa Jannuzzi5Tero Mäkinen6Jonatan R. Mac Intyre7Juha Koivisto8Antti Puisto9Mikko J. Alava10Department of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityDepartment of Applied Physics, Aalto UniversityAbstract Mimicking natural structures allows the exploitation of proven design concepts for advanced material solutions. Here, our inspiration comes from the anisotropic closed cell structure of wood. The bubbles in our fiber reinforced foam are elongated using temperature dependent viscosity of methylcellulose and constricted drying. The oriented structures lead to high yield stress in the primary direction; 64 times larger than compared to the cross direction. The closed cells of the foam also result in excellent thermal insulation. The proposed novel foam manufacturing process is trivial to up-scale from the laboratory trial scale towards production volumes on industrial scales.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03764-0
spellingShingle Mikael Reichler
Samuel Rabensteiner
Ludwig Törnblom
Sebastian Coffeng
Leevi Viitanen
Luisa Jannuzzi
Tero Mäkinen
Jonatan R. Mac Intyre
Juha Koivisto
Antti Puisto
Mikko J. Alava
Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood
Scientific Reports
title Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood
title_full Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood
title_fullStr Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood
title_full_unstemmed Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood
title_short Scalable method for bio-based solid foams that mimic wood
title_sort scalable method for bio based solid foams that mimic wood
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03764-0
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