Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model
Pierce’s disease (PD) is a serious threat to grape production in Europe. This disease is caused by Xylella fastidiosa and is mediated by insect vectors, suggesting its high potential for spread and necessity for early monitoring. In this study, hence, potential distribution of Pierce’s disease varie...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1209694/full |
| _version_ | 1827924319467995136 |
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| author | Sunhee Yoon Wang-Hee Lee Wang-Hee Lee |
| author_facet | Sunhee Yoon Wang-Hee Lee Wang-Hee Lee |
| author_sort | Sunhee Yoon |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Pierce’s disease (PD) is a serious threat to grape production in Europe. This disease is caused by Xylella fastidiosa and is mediated by insect vectors, suggesting its high potential for spread and necessity for early monitoring. In this study, hence, potential distribution of Pierce’s disease varied with climate change and was spatially evaluated in Europe using ensemble species distribution modeling. Two models of X. fastidiosa and three major insect vectors (Philaenus spumarius, Neophilaenus campestris, and Cicadella viridis) were developed using CLIMEX and MaxEnt. The consensus areas of the disease and insect vectors, along with host distribution, were evaluated using ensemble mapping to identify high-risk areas for the disease. Our predictions showed that the Mediterranean region would be the most vulnerable to Pierce’s disease, and the high-risk area would increase three-fold due to climate change under the influence of N. campestris distribution. This study demonstrated a methodology for species distribution modeling specific to diseases and vectors while providing results that could be used for monitoring Pierce’s disease by simultaneously considering the disease agent, vectors, and host distribution. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:10:10Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a457bf8f8a2c46cbb456b6deae1c8330 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-462X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:10:10Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-a457bf8f8a2c46cbb456b6deae1c83302023-06-16T05:17:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-06-011410.3389/fpls.2023.12096941209694Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble modelSunhee Yoon0Wang-Hee Lee1Wang-Hee Lee2Department of Smart Agriculture Systems, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Smart Agriculture Systems, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaPierce’s disease (PD) is a serious threat to grape production in Europe. This disease is caused by Xylella fastidiosa and is mediated by insect vectors, suggesting its high potential for spread and necessity for early monitoring. In this study, hence, potential distribution of Pierce’s disease varied with climate change and was spatially evaluated in Europe using ensemble species distribution modeling. Two models of X. fastidiosa and three major insect vectors (Philaenus spumarius, Neophilaenus campestris, and Cicadella viridis) were developed using CLIMEX and MaxEnt. The consensus areas of the disease and insect vectors, along with host distribution, were evaluated using ensemble mapping to identify high-risk areas for the disease. Our predictions showed that the Mediterranean region would be the most vulnerable to Pierce’s disease, and the high-risk area would increase three-fold due to climate change under the influence of N. campestris distribution. This study demonstrated a methodology for species distribution modeling specific to diseases and vectors while providing results that could be used for monitoring Pierce’s disease by simultaneously considering the disease agent, vectors, and host distribution.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1209694/fullCLIMEXensemble modelinginsect vectorsMaxEntXylella fastidiosa |
| spellingShingle | Sunhee Yoon Wang-Hee Lee Wang-Hee Lee Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model Frontiers in Plant Science CLIMEX ensemble modeling insect vectors MaxEnt Xylella fastidiosa |
| title | Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model |
| title_full | Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model |
| title_fullStr | Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model |
| title_short | Assessing potential European areas of Pierce’s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model |
| title_sort | assessing potential european areas of pierce s disease mediated by insect vectors by using spatial ensemble model |
| topic | CLIMEX ensemble modeling insect vectors MaxEnt Xylella fastidiosa |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1209694/full |
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